Journal: Materials Today Bio
Article Title: Identification of a myosin 1B-binding aptamer for fluorescence imaging and targeted therapy of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
doi: 10.1016/j.mtbio.2026.102867
Figure Lengend Snippet: Selective cytotoxicity of Z4-6-Dox. (A) Schematic illustration of construction of Z4-6-Dox. (B) Fluorescence spectrum of Dox incubated with various concentration of Z4-6. Dox was fixed at 2 μM. (C) Flow cytometry assays of binding of Cy5-labeled Z4-6 and Z4-6-Dox to KYSE30 cells. Confocal imaging of KYSE30 (D) and Het-1A (E) cells treated with 4 μM Dox and 0.8 μM Z4-6-Dox. Cell nuclei were stained with Hoechst33342. CCK-8 assays of KYSE30 (F) and Het-1A (G) cells treated with 0.8 μM Z4-6 and Z4-6-Dox, and 4 μM Dox. The asterisks indicate significance, ∗∗∗ P < 0.001, ns indicates no significance. (H) Calcein-AM/PI imaging of KYSE30 and Het-1A cells treated with 0.8 μM Z4-6 and Z4-6-Dox, and 4 μM Dox. The green indicates Calcein-AM-stained live cells, and the red indicates PI-stained dead cells. (I) The percentage of dead cells was calculated. Untreated cells are the controls. The asterisks indicate significance, ∗∗ P < 0.01, ∗∗∗ P < 0.001.
Article Snippet: To investigate the Dox loading capacity, Dox was fixed at 2 μM, and various aptamer-to-Dox ratios (0, 1:20, 1:15, 1:10, 1:7.5, 1:5, 1:3, and 1:2) were prepared as above mentioned, and Dox fluorescence was examined by F-7000 fluorescence spectrometer (Hitachi, Japan).
Techniques: Fluorescence, Incubation, Concentration Assay, Flow Cytometry, Binding Assay, Labeling, Imaging, Staining, CCK-8 Assay