Journal: The Journal of Biological Chemistry
Article Title: Andrographolide targets syndecan4 to impair its interaction with syntenin and inhibits the biogenesis of small extracellular vesicles
doi: 10.1016/j.jbc.2026.111182
Figure Lengend Snippet: MG132 inhibits the degradation of SDC4-CTF. A and B , Western blot of HCT116 cells treated with 0.5, 1, 2.5, or 5 μM MG132 for 12 h, or with 2.5 μM MG132 for 0 to 12 h. C , Western blot of full-length SDC1 and SDC4 in HCT116 cells treated with MG132 (0.5–5 μM, 12 h). D and E , immunofluorescence detection and quantification of HCT116 cells transfected with SDC1-GFP or SDC4-GFP, with/without 5 μM MG132 (4 h; n = 6). F , Western blot of multiple colorectal cancer cell lines treated with 10 μM MG132 (12 h). G , Western blot of SDC1-CTF and SDC4-CTF in HCT116 cells treated with 0.1, 0.5, or 1 μM proteasome inhibitors (Carfilzomib, Ixazomib, Bortezomib) for 24 h. H , Western blot of SDC1-CTF and SDC4-CTF in HCT116 cells treated with PD150606 (2, 5, 10 μM) for 12 h. I , quantification of DQ-BSA fluorescence with MG132 or Earle’s balanced salt solution (EBSS) treatment (n = 4). J , quantification of lysosomal activity using LysoTracker with MG132 or EBSS treatment (n = 4). K , Western blot of SDC1-CTF and SDC4-CTF in HCT116 cells with siRNA knockdown of proteasome subunits PSMD14, PSMD2, USP14, PSMB5, PSMA6. Data: mean ± SD (≥3 experiments). Statistics: unpaired two-tailed t test (∗∗∗ p < 0.0005, ∗∗∗∗ p < 0.0001). SDC4, syndecan4; CTF, C-terminal transmembrane (TM) fragment; EBSS, Earle’s balanced salt solution.
Article Snippet: SDC1 (12,922) for SDC1-CTF detection, PSMB5 (12,919), Phospho-p65 (3033), Rab5 (3547), and GAPDH (5174) antibodies were obtained from Cell Signaling Technology.
Techniques: Western Blot, Immunofluorescence, Transfection, Fluorescence, Activity Assay, Knockdown, Two Tailed Test