Journal: bioRxiv
Article Title: Sirtuin 1 Activation Mitigates Murine Vasculitis Severity by Promoting Autophagy and Mitophagy
doi: 10.1101/2025.09.04.671113
Figure Lengend Snippet: (A) Heatmap of differentially expressed proteins (DEPs) related to VSMCs type I and synthetic VSMCs type II in the abdominal aortas of PBS and LCWE-injected WT and Sirt1 super mice at 2 weeks post-injection (n=5/group). (B) Primary coronary artery SMCs were treated with SRT1720 (5μM) or EX527 (5μM) alone or in combination with LCWE (60μg/ml, 24 hours). Representative Western blots of LC3-I/II, pS6 S235/236 , S6, pULK1 S555 , pAMPK T172 and β-actin from whole cell lysate (n=4/group). (C) Representative Western blots of p62, LC3-I/II, TOM70 and Rho-GDI from Mitochondrial (Mito) and cytosolic (Cyto) fractions of primary coronary artery SMCs treated with SRT1720 (5μM) or EX527 (5μM) alone or in combination with LCWE (60μg/ml, 24 hours) and CQ (5μM, last 4 hours). Ponceau S. was used as loading control. (D) Representative Western blots of LC3-I/II, TOM70, COXIV and β-actin from whole cell lysate of primary coronary artery SMCs treated with SRT1720 (5μM) or EX527 (5μM) alone or in combination with LCWE (60μg/ml, 24 hours) and CQ (5μM, last 4 hours). (E) Quantification of CytoID staining in WT primary coronary artery SMCs treated with SRT1720 (5μM, 24 hours) or EX527 (5μM, 24 hours) alone or in combination with rIL-1β (10ng/ml, 24 hours) and CQ (5μM, last 4 hours) (n=3/group). (F) Quantification of mitoSOX/mitoTracker ratio from WT Primary coronary artery SMCs treated with SRT1720 (5μM, 24 hours) or EX527 (5μM, 24 hours) alone or in combination with rIL-1β (10ng/ml, 24 hours) (n=8/group). (G-H) Bone marrow-derived macrophages (BMDMs) differentiated from WT and Sirt1 super mice treated with LCWE (60μg/ml, 24 hours). (G) IL-1β and TNFα levels were measured from the supernatants by ELISA (n=6/group). (H) Representative Western blots for SIRT1 and pS6 S235/236 from whole cell lysates (n=4/group). Ponceau S. was used as loading control. Data are presented as mean ± SEM. Representative of 2 experiments (B, C, D, E, F, G, H), representative of one experiment (A). Each symbol represents one individual mouse. *p-value < 0.05, ** p-value < 0.01, *** p-value < 0.001, and **** p-value < 0.001 by one-way ANOVA (E, F) or two-way ANOVA with Tukey post hoc test (H). rIL-1β, recombinant IL-1β.
Article Snippet: To induce SIRT1 deletion, primary smooth muscle cells isolated from Sirt1 fl/fl and Myh11 Cre/ERT2 Sirt1 Δ/Δ mice were treated with 1μM 4-Hydroxytamoxifen (4-OHT; MedChemExpress HY-16950) for 48 hours.
Techniques: Injection, Western Blot, Control, Staining, Derivative Assay, Enzyme-linked Immunosorbent Assay, Recombinant