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be0045 anti mil 13 migg1 invivogen  (InvivoGen)


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    InvivoGen be0045 anti mil 13 migg1 invivogen
    Be0045 Anti Mil 13 Migg1 Invivogen, supplied by InvivoGen, used in various techniques. Bioz Stars score: 94/100, based on 20 PubMed citations. ZERO BIAS - scores, article reviews, protocol conditions and more
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    InvivoGen be0045 anti mil 13 migg1 invivogen
    Be0045 Anti Mil 13 Migg1 Invivogen, supplied by InvivoGen, used in various techniques. Bioz Stars score: 94/100, based on 1 PubMed citations. ZERO BIAS - scores, article reviews, protocol conditions and more
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    InvivoGen anti il 1β
    (a) Secreted IL-11 after co-culture of fibroblast knockouts for TGFB1 - and IL1B -related ligands or receptors with TLR2/6-activated macrophages (top) or knockouts in activated macrophage knockouts with fibroblasts (bottom). n=3 cell lines per condition. (b) Z-score heatmap of IAF genes in TGFBR1/2 , IL1R1 CRISPRko fibroblasts co-cultured with TLR2/6-activated macrophages, normalized to HPRT. n=3 cell lines per condition. (c) qPCR of gene knockouts normalized to HPRT . Macrophages: IL-4/IL-13 (10 ng/mL); FSL-1 (10 ng/mL) + ATP (5 mM). Fibroblasts: media. n=2 cell lines per condition. (d) Secreted TGF-β and IL-1β after co-culture of primary human macrophages and fibroblasts (24 hours) ( Methods ). n=3 cell lines per condition. (e) Secreted IL-11 from primary colonic fibroblasts stimulated with TGF-β and/or IL-1β (10 ng/mL, 24 hours). Dashed lines: additive or synergistic response ( Methods ). One-way ANOVA with Tukey’s multiple-comparisons test. n=3 cell lines per condition. (f) Left: immunofluorescence of Il11 mNG colons after intraperitoneal injection with IgG control or dual <t>anti-TGF-β</t> <t>and</t> <t>anti-IL-1β</t> antibodies (100 μL in PBS, 100 μg/mouse). Right: IL-11 mNG cell percentage in all DAPI-imaged cells from two pooled independent experiments. Mice (co-housed, 13-20 weeks) were treated with chronic DSS (2.0%, 35 days). n=7 mice per condition. (g) qPCR quantification of Il11 from lysates from (f) normalized to Eef2 . Kruskal-Wallis test with Dunn’s multiple-comparison test. (h) Total colonic collagen percentage quantification from (f). (i) Quantification of colonic hydroxyproline normalized to total protein from lysates from (f). (j) Percent starting weight of mice from (f). Filled lines represent s.e.m. Linear mixed-effects analysis with Dunnett’s multiple comparison test. (k) Histopathological scoring ( Methods ) of H&E-stained tissues from (f). (l) Colon length measurements from (f). Unless otherwise stated, statistics are by a one-way ANOVA with Dunnet’s multiple comparison test on distinct biological replicates and error bars are the mean ± s.e.m. ns, not significant.
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    InvivoGen mil13 mab9 1 invivomab anti mouse il 17a bioxcell
    (a) Secreted IL-11 after co-culture of fibroblast knockouts for TGFB1 - and IL1B -related ligands or receptors with TLR2/6-activated macrophages (top) or knockouts in activated macrophage knockouts with fibroblasts (bottom). n=3 cell lines per condition. (b) Z-score heatmap of IAF genes in TGFBR1/2 , IL1R1 CRISPRko fibroblasts co-cultured with TLR2/6-activated macrophages, normalized to HPRT. n=3 cell lines per condition. (c) qPCR of gene knockouts normalized to HPRT . Macrophages: IL-4/IL-13 (10 ng/mL); FSL-1 (10 ng/mL) + ATP (5 mM). Fibroblasts: media. n=2 cell lines per condition. (d) Secreted TGF-β and IL-1β after co-culture of primary human macrophages and fibroblasts (24 hours) ( Methods ). n=3 cell lines per condition. (e) Secreted IL-11 from primary colonic fibroblasts stimulated with TGF-β and/or IL-1β (10 ng/mL, 24 hours). Dashed lines: additive or synergistic response ( Methods ). One-way ANOVA with Tukey’s multiple-comparisons test. n=3 cell lines per condition. (f) Left: immunofluorescence of Il11 mNG colons after intraperitoneal injection with IgG control or dual <t>anti-TGF-β</t> <t>and</t> <t>anti-IL-1β</t> antibodies (100 μL in PBS, 100 μg/mouse). Right: IL-11 mNG cell percentage in all DAPI-imaged cells from two pooled independent experiments. Mice (co-housed, 13-20 weeks) were treated with chronic DSS (2.0%, 35 days). n=7 mice per condition. (g) qPCR quantification of Il11 from lysates from (f) normalized to Eef2 . Kruskal-Wallis test with Dunn’s multiple-comparison test. (h) Total colonic collagen percentage quantification from (f). (i) Quantification of colonic hydroxyproline normalized to total protein from lysates from (f). (j) Percent starting weight of mice from (f). Filled lines represent s.e.m. Linear mixed-effects analysis with Dunnett’s multiple comparison test. (k) Histopathological scoring ( Methods ) of H&E-stained tissues from (f). (l) Colon length measurements from (f). Unless otherwise stated, statistics are by a one-way ANOVA with Dunnet’s multiple comparison test on distinct biological replicates and error bars are the mean ± s.e.m. ns, not significant.
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    InvivoGen mil13 mab9
    (a) Secreted IL-11 after co-culture of fibroblast knockouts for TGFB1 - and IL1B -related ligands or receptors with TLR2/6-activated macrophages (top) or knockouts in activated macrophage knockouts with fibroblasts (bottom). n=3 cell lines per condition. (b) Z-score heatmap of IAF genes in TGFBR1/2 , IL1R1 CRISPRko fibroblasts co-cultured with TLR2/6-activated macrophages, normalized to HPRT. n=3 cell lines per condition. (c) qPCR of gene knockouts normalized to HPRT . Macrophages: IL-4/IL-13 (10 ng/mL); FSL-1 (10 ng/mL) + ATP (5 mM). Fibroblasts: media. n=2 cell lines per condition. (d) Secreted TGF-β and IL-1β after co-culture of primary human macrophages and fibroblasts (24 hours) ( Methods ). n=3 cell lines per condition. (e) Secreted IL-11 from primary colonic fibroblasts stimulated with TGF-β and/or IL-1β (10 ng/mL, 24 hours). Dashed lines: additive or synergistic response ( Methods ). One-way ANOVA with Tukey’s multiple-comparisons test. n=3 cell lines per condition. (f) Left: immunofluorescence of Il11 mNG colons after intraperitoneal injection with IgG control or dual <t>anti-TGF-β</t> <t>and</t> <t>anti-IL-1β</t> antibodies (100 μL in PBS, 100 μg/mouse). Right: IL-11 mNG cell percentage in all DAPI-imaged cells from two pooled independent experiments. Mice (co-housed, 13-20 weeks) were treated with chronic DSS (2.0%, 35 days). n=7 mice per condition. (g) qPCR quantification of Il11 from lysates from (f) normalized to Eef2 . Kruskal-Wallis test with Dunn’s multiple-comparison test. (h) Total colonic collagen percentage quantification from (f). (i) Quantification of colonic hydroxyproline normalized to total protein from lysates from (f). (j) Percent starting weight of mice from (f). Filled lines represent s.e.m. Linear mixed-effects analysis with Dunnett’s multiple comparison test. (k) Histopathological scoring ( Methods ) of H&E-stained tissues from (f). (l) Colon length measurements from (f). Unless otherwise stated, statistics are by a one-way ANOVA with Dunnet’s multiple comparison test on distinct biological replicates and error bars are the mean ± s.e.m. ns, not significant.
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    InvivoGen anti mil 13 migg1 invivofit
    (a) Secreted IL-11 after co-culture of fibroblast knockouts for TGFB1 - and IL1B -related ligands or receptors with TLR2/6-activated macrophages (top) or knockouts in activated macrophage knockouts with fibroblasts (bottom). n=3 cell lines per condition. (b) Z-score heatmap of IAF genes in TGFBR1/2 , IL1R1 CRISPRko fibroblasts co-cultured with TLR2/6-activated macrophages, normalized to HPRT. n=3 cell lines per condition. (c) qPCR of gene knockouts normalized to HPRT . Macrophages: IL-4/IL-13 (10 ng/mL); FSL-1 (10 ng/mL) + ATP (5 mM). Fibroblasts: media. n=2 cell lines per condition. (d) Secreted TGF-β and IL-1β after co-culture of primary human macrophages and fibroblasts (24 hours) ( Methods ). n=3 cell lines per condition. (e) Secreted IL-11 from primary colonic fibroblasts stimulated with TGF-β and/or IL-1β (10 ng/mL, 24 hours). Dashed lines: additive or synergistic response ( Methods ). One-way ANOVA with Tukey’s multiple-comparisons test. n=3 cell lines per condition. (f) Left: immunofluorescence of Il11 mNG colons after intraperitoneal injection with IgG control or dual <t>anti-TGF-β</t> <t>and</t> <t>anti-IL-1β</t> antibodies (100 μL in PBS, 100 μg/mouse). Right: IL-11 mNG cell percentage in all DAPI-imaged cells from two pooled independent experiments. Mice (co-housed, 13-20 weeks) were treated with chronic DSS (2.0%, 35 days). n=7 mice per condition. (g) qPCR quantification of Il11 from lysates from (f) normalized to Eef2 . Kruskal-Wallis test with Dunn’s multiple-comparison test. (h) Total colonic collagen percentage quantification from (f). (i) Quantification of colonic hydroxyproline normalized to total protein from lysates from (f). (j) Percent starting weight of mice from (f). Filled lines represent s.e.m. Linear mixed-effects analysis with Dunnett’s multiple comparison test. (k) Histopathological scoring ( Methods ) of H&E-stained tissues from (f). (l) Colon length measurements from (f). Unless otherwise stated, statistics are by a one-way ANOVA with Dunnet’s multiple comparison test on distinct biological replicates and error bars are the mean ± s.e.m. ns, not significant.
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    (a) Secreted IL-11 after co-culture of fibroblast knockouts for TGFB1 - and IL1B -related ligands or receptors with TLR2/6-activated macrophages (top) or knockouts in activated macrophage knockouts with fibroblasts (bottom). n=3 cell lines per condition. (b) Z-score heatmap of IAF genes in TGFBR1/2 , IL1R1 CRISPRko fibroblasts co-cultured with TLR2/6-activated macrophages, normalized to HPRT. n=3 cell lines per condition. (c) qPCR of gene knockouts normalized to HPRT . Macrophages: IL-4/IL-13 (10 ng/mL); FSL-1 (10 ng/mL) + ATP (5 mM). Fibroblasts: media. n=2 cell lines per condition. (d) Secreted TGF-β and IL-1β after co-culture of primary human macrophages and fibroblasts (24 hours) ( Methods ). n=3 cell lines per condition. (e) Secreted IL-11 from primary colonic fibroblasts stimulated with TGF-β and/or IL-1β (10 ng/mL, 24 hours). Dashed lines: additive or synergistic response ( Methods ). One-way ANOVA with Tukey’s multiple-comparisons test. n=3 cell lines per condition. (f) Left: immunofluorescence of Il11 mNG colons after intraperitoneal injection with IgG control or dual <t>anti-TGF-β</t> <t>and</t> <t>anti-IL-1β</t> antibodies (100 μL in PBS, 100 μg/mouse). Right: IL-11 mNG cell percentage in all DAPI-imaged cells from two pooled independent experiments. Mice (co-housed, 13-20 weeks) were treated with chronic DSS (2.0%, 35 days). n=7 mice per condition. (g) qPCR quantification of Il11 from lysates from (f) normalized to Eef2 . Kruskal-Wallis test with Dunn’s multiple-comparison test. (h) Total colonic collagen percentage quantification from (f). (i) Quantification of colonic hydroxyproline normalized to total protein from lysates from (f). (j) Percent starting weight of mice from (f). Filled lines represent s.e.m. Linear mixed-effects analysis with Dunnett’s multiple comparison test. (k) Histopathological scoring ( Methods ) of H&E-stained tissues from (f). (l) Colon length measurements from (f). Unless otherwise stated, statistics are by a one-way ANOVA with Dunnet’s multiple comparison test on distinct biological replicates and error bars are the mean ± s.e.m. ns, not significant.
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    (a) Secreted IL-11 after co-culture of fibroblast knockouts for TGFB1 - and IL1B -related ligands or receptors with TLR2/6-activated macrophages (top) or knockouts in activated macrophage knockouts with fibroblasts (bottom). n=3 cell lines per condition. (b) Z-score heatmap of IAF genes in TGFBR1/2 , IL1R1 CRISPRko fibroblasts co-cultured with TLR2/6-activated macrophages, normalized to HPRT. n=3 cell lines per condition. (c) qPCR of gene knockouts normalized to HPRT . Macrophages: IL-4/IL-13 (10 ng/mL); FSL-1 (10 ng/mL) + ATP (5 mM). Fibroblasts: media. n=2 cell lines per condition. (d) Secreted TGF-β and IL-1β after co-culture of primary human macrophages and fibroblasts (24 hours) ( Methods ). n=3 cell lines per condition. (e) Secreted IL-11 from primary colonic fibroblasts stimulated with TGF-β and/or IL-1β (10 ng/mL, 24 hours). Dashed lines: additive or synergistic response ( Methods ). One-way ANOVA with Tukey’s multiple-comparisons test. n=3 cell lines per condition. (f) Left: immunofluorescence of Il11 mNG colons after intraperitoneal injection with IgG control or dual <t>anti-TGF-β</t> <t>and</t> <t>anti-IL-1β</t> antibodies (100 μL in PBS, 100 μg/mouse). Right: IL-11 mNG cell percentage in all DAPI-imaged cells from two pooled independent experiments. Mice (co-housed, 13-20 weeks) were treated with chronic DSS (2.0%, 35 days). n=7 mice per condition. (g) qPCR quantification of Il11 from lysates from (f) normalized to Eef2 . Kruskal-Wallis test with Dunn’s multiple-comparison test. (h) Total colonic collagen percentage quantification from (f). (i) Quantification of colonic hydroxyproline normalized to total protein from lysates from (f). (j) Percent starting weight of mice from (f). Filled lines represent s.e.m. Linear mixed-effects analysis with Dunnett’s multiple comparison test. (k) Histopathological scoring ( Methods ) of H&E-stained tissues from (f). (l) Colon length measurements from (f). Unless otherwise stated, statistics are by a one-way ANOVA with Dunnet’s multiple comparison test on distinct biological replicates and error bars are the mean ± s.e.m. ns, not significant.
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    InvivoGen anti mouse il 1β monoclonal antibody
    Immunomodulatory effects of ITA-LNP in vitro and in vivo. (A) Immunoblot probing <t>for</t> <t>IL-1β</t> in BMDMs treated with 100 ng/mL LPS in the presence of various doses of ITA-LNPs. (B) Schematic of the experiments in C57BL/6 mice subjected to LPS-induced endotoxemia. (C) Kaplan-Meier survival analysis after LPS-induced (15 mg/kg) endotoxemia in C57BL/6 mice pretreated with Ctrl/ITA-LNPs or anti–IL-1β <t>mAb.</t> (D) Rectal temperature measured in the mice from panel C before and 6 hours after LPS injections. (E-F) The levels of IL-1β and IL-6 in the serum from mice of a separate cohort injected as in panel B but with a sublethal dose of 8 mg/kg LPS; n = 10 to 15 mice per group. (G) NETs in primary human neutrophils incubated for 5 hours in vitro with 50 μM LNPs as indicated and in the presence of 100 nM PMA followed by immunofluorescence analysis; n = 6 for Ctrl-LNP and ITA-LNP without PMA; n = 8 for Ctrl-LNP with PMA; n = 9 for ITA-LNP with PMA; and n = 4 for PBS groups with or without PMA. (H) Cytokine analysis in supernatants from experiments in panel G. Statistical analysis is through pairwise t test with Holm post hoc test . N.d., not detected; PBS, phosphate-buffered saline; ROI, region of interest; T, temperature.
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    Immunomodulatory effects of ITA-LNP in vitro and in vivo. (A) Immunoblot probing <t>for</t> <t>IL-1β</t> in BMDMs treated with 100 ng/mL LPS in the presence of various doses of ITA-LNPs. (B) Schematic of the experiments in C57BL/6 mice subjected to LPS-induced endotoxemia. (C) Kaplan-Meier survival analysis after LPS-induced (15 mg/kg) endotoxemia in C57BL/6 mice pretreated with Ctrl/ITA-LNPs or anti–IL-1β <t>mAb.</t> (D) Rectal temperature measured in the mice from panel C before and 6 hours after LPS injections. (E-F) The levels of IL-1β and IL-6 in the serum from mice of a separate cohort injected as in panel B but with a sublethal dose of 8 mg/kg LPS; n = 10 to 15 mice per group. (G) NETs in primary human neutrophils incubated for 5 hours in vitro with 50 μM LNPs as indicated and in the presence of 100 nM PMA followed by immunofluorescence analysis; n = 6 for Ctrl-LNP and ITA-LNP without PMA; n = 8 for Ctrl-LNP with PMA; n = 9 for ITA-LNP with PMA; and n = 4 for PBS groups with or without PMA. (H) Cytokine analysis in supernatants from experiments in panel G. Statistical analysis is through pairwise t test with Holm post hoc test . N.d., not detected; PBS, phosphate-buffered saline; ROI, region of interest; T, temperature.
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    (a) Secreted IL-11 after co-culture of fibroblast knockouts for TGFB1 - and IL1B -related ligands or receptors with TLR2/6-activated macrophages (top) or knockouts in activated macrophage knockouts with fibroblasts (bottom). n=3 cell lines per condition. (b) Z-score heatmap of IAF genes in TGFBR1/2 , IL1R1 CRISPRko fibroblasts co-cultured with TLR2/6-activated macrophages, normalized to HPRT. n=3 cell lines per condition. (c) qPCR of gene knockouts normalized to HPRT . Macrophages: IL-4/IL-13 (10 ng/mL); FSL-1 (10 ng/mL) + ATP (5 mM). Fibroblasts: media. n=2 cell lines per condition. (d) Secreted TGF-β and IL-1β after co-culture of primary human macrophages and fibroblasts (24 hours) ( Methods ). n=3 cell lines per condition. (e) Secreted IL-11 from primary colonic fibroblasts stimulated with TGF-β and/or IL-1β (10 ng/mL, 24 hours). Dashed lines: additive or synergistic response ( Methods ). One-way ANOVA with Tukey’s multiple-comparisons test. n=3 cell lines per condition. (f) Left: immunofluorescence of Il11 mNG colons after intraperitoneal injection with IgG control or dual anti-TGF-β and anti-IL-1β antibodies (100 μL in PBS, 100 μg/mouse). Right: IL-11 mNG cell percentage in all DAPI-imaged cells from two pooled independent experiments. Mice (co-housed, 13-20 weeks) were treated with chronic DSS (2.0%, 35 days). n=7 mice per condition. (g) qPCR quantification of Il11 from lysates from (f) normalized to Eef2 . Kruskal-Wallis test with Dunn’s multiple-comparison test. (h) Total colonic collagen percentage quantification from (f). (i) Quantification of colonic hydroxyproline normalized to total protein from lysates from (f). (j) Percent starting weight of mice from (f). Filled lines represent s.e.m. Linear mixed-effects analysis with Dunnett’s multiple comparison test. (k) Histopathological scoring ( Methods ) of H&E-stained tissues from (f). (l) Colon length measurements from (f). Unless otherwise stated, statistics are by a one-way ANOVA with Dunnet’s multiple comparison test on distinct biological replicates and error bars are the mean ± s.e.m. ns, not significant.

    Journal: Nature

    Article Title: Bidirectional CRISPR screens decode a GLIS3-dependent fibrotic cell circuit

    doi: 10.1038/s41586-025-09907-x

    Figure Lengend Snippet: (a) Secreted IL-11 after co-culture of fibroblast knockouts for TGFB1 - and IL1B -related ligands or receptors with TLR2/6-activated macrophages (top) or knockouts in activated macrophage knockouts with fibroblasts (bottom). n=3 cell lines per condition. (b) Z-score heatmap of IAF genes in TGFBR1/2 , IL1R1 CRISPRko fibroblasts co-cultured with TLR2/6-activated macrophages, normalized to HPRT. n=3 cell lines per condition. (c) qPCR of gene knockouts normalized to HPRT . Macrophages: IL-4/IL-13 (10 ng/mL); FSL-1 (10 ng/mL) + ATP (5 mM). Fibroblasts: media. n=2 cell lines per condition. (d) Secreted TGF-β and IL-1β after co-culture of primary human macrophages and fibroblasts (24 hours) ( Methods ). n=3 cell lines per condition. (e) Secreted IL-11 from primary colonic fibroblasts stimulated with TGF-β and/or IL-1β (10 ng/mL, 24 hours). Dashed lines: additive or synergistic response ( Methods ). One-way ANOVA with Tukey’s multiple-comparisons test. n=3 cell lines per condition. (f) Left: immunofluorescence of Il11 mNG colons after intraperitoneal injection with IgG control or dual anti-TGF-β and anti-IL-1β antibodies (100 μL in PBS, 100 μg/mouse). Right: IL-11 mNG cell percentage in all DAPI-imaged cells from two pooled independent experiments. Mice (co-housed, 13-20 weeks) were treated with chronic DSS (2.0%, 35 days). n=7 mice per condition. (g) qPCR quantification of Il11 from lysates from (f) normalized to Eef2 . Kruskal-Wallis test with Dunn’s multiple-comparison test. (h) Total colonic collagen percentage quantification from (f). (i) Quantification of colonic hydroxyproline normalized to total protein from lysates from (f). (j) Percent starting weight of mice from (f). Filled lines represent s.e.m. Linear mixed-effects analysis with Dunnett’s multiple comparison test. (k) Histopathological scoring ( Methods ) of H&E-stained tissues from (f). (l) Colon length measurements from (f). Unless otherwise stated, statistics are by a one-way ANOVA with Dunnet’s multiple comparison test on distinct biological replicates and error bars are the mean ± s.e.m. ns, not significant.

    Article Snippet: Il11 mNG mice were administered DSS following the chronic DSS model. At the start of each cycle of DSS administration, mice were IP injected with monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) directed against IgG (BioXCell, #BP0083), anti-TGF-β (BioXCell, #BP0057), anti-IL-1β (Invivogen, #mil1b-mab9-1T), or the combination of anti-TGF-β and anti-IL-1β.

    Techniques: Co-Culture Assay, Cell Culture, Immunofluorescence, Injection, Control, Comparison, Staining

    Immunomodulatory effects of ITA-LNP in vitro and in vivo. (A) Immunoblot probing for IL-1β in BMDMs treated with 100 ng/mL LPS in the presence of various doses of ITA-LNPs. (B) Schematic of the experiments in C57BL/6 mice subjected to LPS-induced endotoxemia. (C) Kaplan-Meier survival analysis after LPS-induced (15 mg/kg) endotoxemia in C57BL/6 mice pretreated with Ctrl/ITA-LNPs or anti–IL-1β mAb. (D) Rectal temperature measured in the mice from panel C before and 6 hours after LPS injections. (E-F) The levels of IL-1β and IL-6 in the serum from mice of a separate cohort injected as in panel B but with a sublethal dose of 8 mg/kg LPS; n = 10 to 15 mice per group. (G) NETs in primary human neutrophils incubated for 5 hours in vitro with 50 μM LNPs as indicated and in the presence of 100 nM PMA followed by immunofluorescence analysis; n = 6 for Ctrl-LNP and ITA-LNP without PMA; n = 8 for Ctrl-LNP with PMA; n = 9 for ITA-LNP with PMA; and n = 4 for PBS groups with or without PMA. (H) Cytokine analysis in supernatants from experiments in panel G. Statistical analysis is through pairwise t test with Holm post hoc test . N.d., not detected; PBS, phosphate-buffered saline; ROI, region of interest; T, temperature.

    Journal: Blood Vessels, Thrombosis & Hemostasis

    Article Title: Epigenetic metabolite lipid nanoparticles alleviate venous thrombosis via bone marrow reprogramming

    doi: 10.1016/j.bvth.2025.100086

    Figure Lengend Snippet: Immunomodulatory effects of ITA-LNP in vitro and in vivo. (A) Immunoblot probing for IL-1β in BMDMs treated with 100 ng/mL LPS in the presence of various doses of ITA-LNPs. (B) Schematic of the experiments in C57BL/6 mice subjected to LPS-induced endotoxemia. (C) Kaplan-Meier survival analysis after LPS-induced (15 mg/kg) endotoxemia in C57BL/6 mice pretreated with Ctrl/ITA-LNPs or anti–IL-1β mAb. (D) Rectal temperature measured in the mice from panel C before and 6 hours after LPS injections. (E-F) The levels of IL-1β and IL-6 in the serum from mice of a separate cohort injected as in panel B but with a sublethal dose of 8 mg/kg LPS; n = 10 to 15 mice per group. (G) NETs in primary human neutrophils incubated for 5 hours in vitro with 50 μM LNPs as indicated and in the presence of 100 nM PMA followed by immunofluorescence analysis; n = 6 for Ctrl-LNP and ITA-LNP without PMA; n = 8 for Ctrl-LNP with PMA; n = 9 for ITA-LNP with PMA; and n = 4 for PBS groups with or without PMA. (H) Cytokine analysis in supernatants from experiments in panel G. Statistical analysis is through pairwise t test with Holm post hoc test . N.d., not detected; PBS, phosphate-buffered saline; ROI, region of interest; T, temperature.

    Article Snippet: C57BL/6 male mice (10 weeks old, n = 15 per group) were IV injected with 50 mg/kg ITA- or control (Ctrl)-LNPs or 50 mg/kg anti-mouse IL-1β monoclonal antibody (clone 7E3, InvivoGen mil1b-mab9-10).

    Techniques: In Vitro, In Vivo, Western Blot, Injection, Incubation, Immunofluorescence, Saline

    ITA-LNPs alleviate venous thrombosis in IVC ligation model. (A) Schematic of the experiments. WT mice IV pretreated (50 mg/kg, bolus) with ITA- or Ctrl-LNPs were subjected to IVC ligation surgery followed by the isolation of the blood clots; n = 6 for Ctrl-LNP and n = 8 for ITA-LNP. (B) Gross pathology with clot weight quantification. (C) Hematoxylin and eosin staining of blood clot sections from these experiments. (D) Immunofluorescence staining of the same sections using Ly6G/C mAb (Red) and nuclei (blue). (E) MPO (top, alkaline phosphatase immunohistochemistry) and IL-1β (bottom, immunofluorescence) staining in the same clots. (F) Quantification of the staining in panel E. For each biological replicate (n = 6 for Ctrl-LNP and n = 8 for ITA = LNP), 3 to 4 histopathological locations at different depths (100 μm apart) were analyzed. (G) NET staining in the same sections using triple-positive identification through colocalization of the signals from MPO (green), H4Cit3 (red), and DNA (DAPI; blue). (H) Quantification of the staining in panel G. Quantification was accomplished using 2 to 3 different histopathological locations and the same aforementioned biological replicates. Statistical analysis is through a 2-tailed t test. DAPI, 4′,6-diamidino-2-phenylindole; H4Cit3, citrullinated histone H4; MPO, myeloperoxidase; WT, wild type.

    Journal: Blood Vessels, Thrombosis & Hemostasis

    Article Title: Epigenetic metabolite lipid nanoparticles alleviate venous thrombosis via bone marrow reprogramming

    doi: 10.1016/j.bvth.2025.100086

    Figure Lengend Snippet: ITA-LNPs alleviate venous thrombosis in IVC ligation model. (A) Schematic of the experiments. WT mice IV pretreated (50 mg/kg, bolus) with ITA- or Ctrl-LNPs were subjected to IVC ligation surgery followed by the isolation of the blood clots; n = 6 for Ctrl-LNP and n = 8 for ITA-LNP. (B) Gross pathology with clot weight quantification. (C) Hematoxylin and eosin staining of blood clot sections from these experiments. (D) Immunofluorescence staining of the same sections using Ly6G/C mAb (Red) and nuclei (blue). (E) MPO (top, alkaline phosphatase immunohistochemistry) and IL-1β (bottom, immunofluorescence) staining in the same clots. (F) Quantification of the staining in panel E. For each biological replicate (n = 6 for Ctrl-LNP and n = 8 for ITA = LNP), 3 to 4 histopathological locations at different depths (100 μm apart) were analyzed. (G) NET staining in the same sections using triple-positive identification through colocalization of the signals from MPO (green), H4Cit3 (red), and DNA (DAPI; blue). (H) Quantification of the staining in panel G. Quantification was accomplished using 2 to 3 different histopathological locations and the same aforementioned biological replicates. Statistical analysis is through a 2-tailed t test. DAPI, 4′,6-diamidino-2-phenylindole; H4Cit3, citrullinated histone H4; MPO, myeloperoxidase; WT, wild type.

    Article Snippet: C57BL/6 male mice (10 weeks old, n = 15 per group) were IV injected with 50 mg/kg ITA- or control (Ctrl)-LNPs or 50 mg/kg anti-mouse IL-1β monoclonal antibody (clone 7E3, InvivoGen mil1b-mab9-10).

    Techniques: Ligation, Isolation, Staining, Immunofluorescence, Immunohistochemistry