Journal: Bioactive Materials
Article Title: Integrated fabrication of a shape-adaptable, antioxidative composite stent for effective closure and biological repair of enteroatmospheric fistula
doi: 10.1016/j.bioactmat.2026.01.014
Figure Lengend Snippet: Antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects of the composite stent. (A) ROS levels in RAW264.7 and IEC-6 cells by DCFH-DA staining. (B, C) Quantification of ROS fluorescence by integrated density. (D) Mitochondrial ROS detected by MitoSOX staining. (E, F) Quantification of mitochondrial ROS by integrated density. (G) Co-culture system of the composite stent with macrophages using Transwell chambers. (H) Flow cytometry analysis of macrophage polarization based on CD86 (M1 marker) and CD206 (M2 marker) expression under different stimuli. (I) Quantitative analysis of CD86 + macrophages obtained from flow cytometry. (J–L) ELISA measurements of pro-inflammatory cytokines (J) TNF-α, (K) IL-6, and (L) IFN-β in the culture supernatant. Data were presented as mean ± SD (n = 3). ∗p < 0.05, ∗∗p < 0.01, ∗∗∗p < 0.001, ∗∗∗∗p < 0.0001.
Article Snippet: IEC-6 cells and RAW264.7 cells were purchased from KeyGEN BioTech (Nanjing, China).
Techniques: Staining, Fluorescence, Co-Culture Assay, Flow Cytometry, Marker, Expressing, Enzyme-linked Immunosorbent Assay