Journal: Biomolecules
Article Title: Zinc Metalloprotease ProA from Legionella pneumophila Inhibits the Pro-Inflammatory Host Response by Degradation of Bacterial Flagellin
doi: 10.3390/biom12050624
Figure Lengend Snippet: ProA inhibits TLR5 activation by FlaA in HEK-Blue™ cells. HEK-Blue™ hTLR5 cells were seeded at a density of 2.52 × 10 4 cells/well. After adherence, they were inoculated with HEK-Blue™ Detection medium and 20 µL samples containing the indicated bacterial strains or proteins. PBS served as a negative or background control (black dots). After incubation at 37 °C and 5% CO 2 for 16 h, SEAP activity, and hence hTLR5 stimulation, were determined at OD 620 . Means of measurements are shown with ±SEM from three ( A , B ) or four ( C , D ) independent experiments. ( A ) HEK-Blue™ cells were treated with PBS or 1 µg/mL ProA (white squares) and different concentrations of purified FlaA, only leading to increasing hTLR5 activation in the negative control. ( B ) 30 ng/mL FlaA per well (white squares) were added to HEK-Blue™ cells, which were additionally treated with different ProA concentrations between 0.1 ng/mL and 5000 ng/mL. TLR5 stimulation was thereby inhibited in a concentration-dependent manner. ( C ) HEK-Blue™ cells were inoculated with the L. pneumophila Corby Δ flaA mutant (grey triangles). Co-incubation with purified flagellin reconstituted the lacking TLR5 stimulation of the eukaryotic cells (white squares). ( D ) L. pneumophila Corby Δ proA inoculation of HEK-Blue™ cells resulted in high hTLR5 activation (grey triangles), but was diminished by adding natively purified ProA in increasing concentrations (white squares).
Article Snippet: HEK-Blue TM hTLR5 , HEK 293 cell line expressing human TLR5, SEAP reporter , InvivoGen, Toulouse, France.
Techniques: Activation Assay, Control, Incubation, Activity Assay, Purification, Negative Control, Concentration Assay, Mutagenesis