Journal: The Journal of Biological Chemistry
Article Title: Epitope-specific antibody fragments block aggregation of AGelD187N, an aberrant peptide in gelsolin amyloidosis
doi: 10.1016/j.jbc.2024.107507
Figure Lengend Snippet: Schematic overview of the phage display strategy leading to Fabs 1 to 23. A , the initial scFv phage pool was panned separately against all antigens until significant enrichment was observed, as determined by the number of colonies on output plates and phage immunoreactivity. B , VL-VH regions of selected phage pools were extracted and subcloned into an expression vector for soluble scFv. Single scFv clones were expressed in E. coli , screened, and characterized. C , selected clones were converted to Fabs, expressed in CHO cells, and characterized. D , alternatively, the VL and VH regions from selected scFv outputs were extracted as pools and recombined with human CL and CH1 domains to randomly generate VL/VH-shuffled Fab genes. These genes were subcloned back into the phagemid. Three rounds of panning were performed to select high-affinity binders. E , variable regions of selected phage pools were extracted and subcloned into an expression vector for expression in E. coli and screening of soluble, monoclonal Fabs. F , selected clones were expressed in CHO cells and characterized. CHO, Chinese hamster ovary; Fab, antigen-binding fragment; scFv, single-chain variable fragment; VH, antibody heavy chain variable; VL, antibody light chain variable domain.
Article Snippet: Fabs were processed as described above for scFv, with the exception that Fabs were cloned into the pAK400 screening vector and detected with Eu-labeled anti-human IgG CH1 antibody 2A11 (Hytest).
Techniques: Expressing, Plasmid Preparation, Clone Assay, Binding Assay