Journal: iScience
Article Title: Development of DARPin T cell engagers for specific targeting of tumor-associated HLA/peptide complexes
doi: 10.1016/j.isci.2025.113926
Figure Lengend Snippet: DARPin TCEs induce robust and highly specific CD8 + T cell responses against HLA-A∗0201/NY-ESO1 157-165 Prior to linker and CD3 binder optimization, we made use of an intermediate 24 amino acid-long linker (standard linker length for most of the developed DARPin constructs), and a parental CD3 binder from where the stability-improved versions CD3-v1, CD3-v2, and CD3-v3 originated. This parental CD3 DARPin binder has an affinity in the range of the version 2 presented in this article, with a K D value of approximately 14 nM (A and B) The HLA-A∗0201 + /NY-ESO1 + (Ag + ) IM9 and HLA-A∗0201 + /NY-ESO1 - (Ag − ) MCF-7 tumor cell lines were incubated with PBMCs for 48 h in the presence or absence of each DARPin TCE. T cell activation was evaluated by measuring CD25 expression on CD8 + T cells (A) and IFNγ release (B). (C) T2 cells were pulsed with 1 μM alanine-substituted peptide variants of the NY-ESO1 157–165 (9V) peptide and then incubated with effector CD8 + T cells plus each DARPin TCE, followed by the quantification of IFNγ positive CD8 + T cells. NY_1xCD3, NY_2xCD3, and NY_3xCD3 were highly sensitive to mutations spanning the entire peptide, whereas NY_4xCD3 and NY_5xCD3 were predominantly sensitive to changes at residues p4-p6. (A–C) Results are representative of at least three independent experiments. For panel B, error bars represent the standard deviation obtained in a single experiment. See also , and .
Article Snippet: IM9 (Tumor cell line) , ATCC , CCL-159.
Techniques: Construct, Incubation, Activation Assay, Expressing, Standard Deviation