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rabbit anti wave2  (Cell Signaling Technology Inc)


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    Structured Review

    Cell Signaling Technology Inc rabbit anti wave2
    Rabbit Anti Wave2, supplied by Cell Signaling Technology Inc, used in various techniques. Bioz Stars score: 95/100, based on 167 PubMed citations. ZERO BIAS - scores, article reviews, protocol conditions and more
    https://www.bioz.com/product/wave2/WAVE-2+XP+Rabbit+mAb/pm41360804-416-36-38
    Average 95 stars, based on 167 article reviews
    rabbit anti wave2 - by Bioz Stars, 2026-10
    95/100 stars

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    Related Articles

    Incubation:

    Article Title: In vivo dual RNA-Seq uncovers key effectors of epithelial barrier disruption by an extracellular pathogen
    Article Snippet: 10 μg of total proteins were loaded on a 12% SDS-PAGE (Mini-PROTEAN TGX Stain-Free precast gels, Biorad) and transferred onto nitrocellulose membrane. .. The membranes were blocked with PBS Tween20 0.1% containing 5% BSA for 1 h at RT and incubated overnight at 4 °C with the antibodies anti-ZO1 (13663; Cell Signaling), anti-ZO2 (2847; Cell Signaling), anti-Profilin-1 (3246; Cell Signaling), anti-WAVE-2 (3659; Cell Signaling), anti-pRac1 (2461; Cell Signaling), anti-pCofilin (3313; Cell Signaling), anti-Cofilin (5175; Cell Signaling), anti-GAPDH (5174; Cell Signaling), anti-MLC2 (8505; Cell Signaling), anti-pMLC2 (3671; Cell Signaling), anti-PERK (3192; Cell Signaling), anti-pPERK (PA5-40294; ThermoFisher), anti-IRE1 (3294; Cell Signaling), anti-pIRE1 (PA1-16927; ThermoFisher) and anti-3xFLAG (87537; Cell Signaling) at a 1:1000 dilution. .. Membranes were washed in PBS-0.1% Tween20 and incubated at RT with secondary HRP-conjugated antibody (7074S; Cell Signaling) at a 1:1000 dilution for 1 h. Detection was performed with SuperSignal West Femto Maximum Sensitivity Substrate (Thermo Fisher).

    Article Title: In vivo dual RNA-Seq uncovers key effectors of epithelial barrier disruption by an extracellular pathogen.
    Article Snippet: 10 μg of total proteins were loaded on a 12% SDS-PAGE (Mini-PROTEAN TGX Stain-Free precast gels, Biorad) and transferred onto nitrocellulose membrane. .. The membranes were blocked with PBS Tween20 0.1% containing 5% BSA for 1 h at RT and incubated overnight at 4 °C with the antibodies anti-ZO1 (13663; Cell Signaling), anti-ZO2 (2847; Cell Signaling), anti-Profilin-1 (3246; Cell Signaling), anti-WAVE-2 (3659; Cell Signaling), anti-pRac1 (2461; Cell Signaling), anti-pCofilin (3313; Cell Signaling), anti-Cofilin (5175; Cell Signaling), anti-GAPDH (5174; Cell Signaling), anti-MLC2 (8505; Cell Signaling), anti-pMLC2 (3671; Cell Signaling), anti-PERK (3192; Cell Signaling), anti-pPERK (PA5-40294; ThermoFisher), anti-IRE1 (3294; Cell Signaling), anti-pIRE1 (PA1-16927; ThermoFisher) and anti-3xFLAG (87537; Cell Signaling) at a 1:1000 dilution.Membranes werewashed in PBS-0.1% Tween20 and incubated at RT with secondary HRPconjugated antibody (7074S; Cell Signaling) at a 1:1000 dilution for 1 h. Detection was performed with SuperSignal West Femto Maximum Sensitivity Substrate (Thermo Fisher). ..

    Variant Assay:

    Article Title: Direct Arp2/3-vinculin binding is required for pseudopod extension, but only on compliant substrates and in 3D
    Article Snippet: .. Gene name Antibody Dilution DIAPH1 BD Biosciences, mouse anti-mDia1, BD 610848 1:1000 ARP3 Santa Cruz, mouse anti-ARP3, (A-1): sc-48344; Note: recognizes both variants 1 and 2 1:500 ARP3 Santa Cruz, mouse anti-ARP3, (B-1): sc-374200; Note: epitope targets variant 1 according to the manufacturer 1:500 CFL1 Cell Signaling Technology, rabbit anti-Cofilin-1, D3F9 XP #5175 1:2000 ACTN1 Abcam, rabbit anti-alpha Actinin, ab175944 1:1000 PTK2 Santa Cruz, mouse anti-FAK, (D-1): sc-271126 1:1000 FMNL1 Santa Cruz, mouse anti-FMNL1, (C-5): sc-390023 1:1000 FMNL3 Abcam, mouse anti-FMNL2, ab57963; Note: also recognizes FMNL3 1 1:1000 DIAPH3 ProteinTech, rabbit anti-DIAPH3, 14342-1-AP 1:1000 INF2 Bethyl Laboratories, rabbit anti-INF2, A303-428A 1:1000 FHOD1 Santa Cruz, mouse anti-FHOD1, (D-6): sc-365437 1:1000 VASP BD Biosciences, mouse anti-VASP, BD 610447 1:1000 ENAH Santa Cruz, mouse anti-Mena, (21): sc-135988 1:500 CTTN Abcam, rabbit anti-Cortactin, [EP1922Y]: ab81208 1:1000 CAPZB Santa Cruz, mouse anti-CapZ-β, (52): sc-136502 1:1000 WASF2 Cell Signaling Technology, rabbit anti-WAVE-2, (D2C8) XP® #3659 1:1000 WASL Cell Signaling Technology, rabbit anti-N-WASP (30D10) #4848 1:1000 VCL Santa Cruz, mouse anti-vinculin, (7F9): sc-73614 1:2000 VCL Sigma-Aldrich, mouse anti-vinculin, V9264 1:500 (PLA) FERMT2 Millipore, mouse anti-Kindlin-2, clone 3A3: MAB2617 1:1000 ARPC2 Millipore, rabbit anti-p34-Arc/ARPC2, 07-227-I-100UG 1:1000 1:250 (PLA) ..

    Proximity Ligation Assay:

    Article Title: Direct Arp2/3-vinculin binding is required for pseudopod extension, but only on compliant substrates and in 3D
    Article Snippet: .. Gene name Antibody Dilution DIAPH1 BD Biosciences, mouse anti-mDia1, BD 610848 1:1000 ARP3 Santa Cruz, mouse anti-ARP3, (A-1): sc-48344; Note: recognizes both variants 1 and 2 1:500 ARP3 Santa Cruz, mouse anti-ARP3, (B-1): sc-374200; Note: epitope targets variant 1 according to the manufacturer 1:500 CFL1 Cell Signaling Technology, rabbit anti-Cofilin-1, D3F9 XP #5175 1:2000 ACTN1 Abcam, rabbit anti-alpha Actinin, ab175944 1:1000 PTK2 Santa Cruz, mouse anti-FAK, (D-1): sc-271126 1:1000 FMNL1 Santa Cruz, mouse anti-FMNL1, (C-5): sc-390023 1:1000 FMNL3 Abcam, mouse anti-FMNL2, ab57963; Note: also recognizes FMNL3 1 1:1000 DIAPH3 ProteinTech, rabbit anti-DIAPH3, 14342-1-AP 1:1000 INF2 Bethyl Laboratories, rabbit anti-INF2, A303-428A 1:1000 FHOD1 Santa Cruz, mouse anti-FHOD1, (D-6): sc-365437 1:1000 VASP BD Biosciences, mouse anti-VASP, BD 610447 1:1000 ENAH Santa Cruz, mouse anti-Mena, (21): sc-135988 1:500 CTTN Abcam, rabbit anti-Cortactin, [EP1922Y]: ab81208 1:1000 CAPZB Santa Cruz, mouse anti-CapZ-β, (52): sc-136502 1:1000 WASF2 Cell Signaling Technology, rabbit anti-WAVE-2, (D2C8) XP® #3659 1:1000 WASL Cell Signaling Technology, rabbit anti-N-WASP (30D10) #4848 1:1000 VCL Santa Cruz, mouse anti-vinculin, (7F9): sc-73614 1:2000 VCL Sigma-Aldrich, mouse anti-vinculin, V9264 1:500 (PLA) FERMT2 Millipore, mouse anti-Kindlin-2, clone 3A3: MAB2617 1:1000 ARPC2 Millipore, rabbit anti-p34-Arc/ARPC2, 07-227-I-100UG 1:1000 1:250 (PLA) ..

    Western Blot:

    Article Title: Efficient cellular transformation via protein delivery through the protrusion-derived extracellular vesicles.
    Article Snippet: Cells were selected in a culture medium containing hygromycin B (InvivoGen, ant-hg-1) for the stable transfectants at appropriate concentrations. .. The following antibodies were used for western blotting (WB) and/or immunofluorescence staining (IF) at the following dilutions: mouse anti-CIP4 (BD, clone 21, 612556, 1:100 for IF, 1:1000 for WB), mouse anti-GAPDH (Santa Cruz, sc-166574, 1:2000 forWB), rabbit anti-WAVE2 (Cell signaling, clone D2C8, #3659, 1:100 for IF, 1:1000 for WB), rabbit anti-N-WASP (Cell signaling, clone 30D10, #4848, 1:1000 for WB), mouse anti-dynamin II (BD, #610263, 1:1000 for WB), mouse antiendophilin II (Santa Cruz, #sc-365704, 1:1000 for WB), rabbit anticlathrin light chain A (CLTA) (proteintech, #10852-1-AP, 1:1000 for WB), mouse anti-Rac1 (Millipore, 05-389, 1:4000 for WB), mouse antiRac1 (BD, #610651, 1:200 for WB of EV uptake, 1:400 for ELISA), rabbit anti-Cdc42 (Cell signaling, #2462, 1:1000 for WB), rabbit anti-HaloTag (Promega, #G9281, 1:1000 for WB, 1:1000 for IF, 1:1000 for ELISA), mouse anti-HaloTag (Promega, #G9211, 1:1000 for WB, 1:1000 for ELISA), mouse monoclonal anti-MIM (Abnova, #H00009788-M01, 1:1000 for WB), mouse anti-CD81 (Santa Cruz, #sc-166029, 1:2000 for WB), mouse anti-Annexin I (Santa Cruz, sc-12740, 1:1000 for WB), rabbit anti-EEA1 (Cell signaling, #3288, 1:100 for IF), mouse anti-Lamp1 (SantaCruz, #sc-20011,1:50 for IF),mouse anti-β-actin (SantaCruz, #sc47776, 1:3000 for WB), mouse anti-mCherry (Novus, #NBP1-96752, 1:1000 for IF), rabbit anti-GFP (MBL Life Science, #598, 1:4000 forWB), and rabbit anti-RFP (MBL Life Science, #PM005, 1:3000 for WB). .. The secondary antibodies are as follows: Alexa Fluor-conjugated highly cross-adsorbed goat anti-mouse or anti-rabbit IgG antibodies (Invitrogen, #A11029, #A11031, #A11034 or #A11011, 1:500 for IF), Alexa Nature Communications | (2025) 16:10900 13 Fluor 488 Phalloidin (Invitrogen, #A12379, 1:1000 for IF), Alexa Fluor 647 Phalloidin (Invitrogen, #A22287, 1:500 for IF), alkali-phosphatase (AP)-conjugated anti-mouse IgG (Promega, #S3721, 1:10,000 for WB; Sigma, #A3562, 1:30,000 for WB) or AP-conjugated anti-rabbit IgG (Promega, #S3731, 1:10,000 for WB), Horseradish peroxidase (HRP)conjugated anti-mouse IgG (Promega, #W4021, 1:30,000 for WB) or HRP-conjugated anti-rabbit IgG (Promega, #W4011, 1:30,000 for WB).

    Immunofluorescence:

    Article Title: Efficient cellular transformation via protein delivery through the protrusion-derived extracellular vesicles.
    Article Snippet: Cells were selected in a culture medium containing hygromycin B (InvivoGen, ant-hg-1) for the stable transfectants at appropriate concentrations. .. The following antibodies were used for western blotting (WB) and/or immunofluorescence staining (IF) at the following dilutions: mouse anti-CIP4 (BD, clone 21, 612556, 1:100 for IF, 1:1000 for WB), mouse anti-GAPDH (Santa Cruz, sc-166574, 1:2000 forWB), rabbit anti-WAVE2 (Cell signaling, clone D2C8, #3659, 1:100 for IF, 1:1000 for WB), rabbit anti-N-WASP (Cell signaling, clone 30D10, #4848, 1:1000 for WB), mouse anti-dynamin II (BD, #610263, 1:1000 for WB), mouse antiendophilin II (Santa Cruz, #sc-365704, 1:1000 for WB), rabbit anticlathrin light chain A (CLTA) (proteintech, #10852-1-AP, 1:1000 for WB), mouse anti-Rac1 (Millipore, 05-389, 1:4000 for WB), mouse antiRac1 (BD, #610651, 1:200 for WB of EV uptake, 1:400 for ELISA), rabbit anti-Cdc42 (Cell signaling, #2462, 1:1000 for WB), rabbit anti-HaloTag (Promega, #G9281, 1:1000 for WB, 1:1000 for IF, 1:1000 for ELISA), mouse anti-HaloTag (Promega, #G9211, 1:1000 for WB, 1:1000 for ELISA), mouse monoclonal anti-MIM (Abnova, #H00009788-M01, 1:1000 for WB), mouse anti-CD81 (Santa Cruz, #sc-166029, 1:2000 for WB), mouse anti-Annexin I (Santa Cruz, sc-12740, 1:1000 for WB), rabbit anti-EEA1 (Cell signaling, #3288, 1:100 for IF), mouse anti-Lamp1 (SantaCruz, #sc-20011,1:50 for IF),mouse anti-β-actin (SantaCruz, #sc47776, 1:3000 for WB), mouse anti-mCherry (Novus, #NBP1-96752, 1:1000 for IF), rabbit anti-GFP (MBL Life Science, #598, 1:4000 forWB), and rabbit anti-RFP (MBL Life Science, #PM005, 1:3000 for WB). .. The secondary antibodies are as follows: Alexa Fluor-conjugated highly cross-adsorbed goat anti-mouse or anti-rabbit IgG antibodies (Invitrogen, #A11029, #A11031, #A11034 or #A11011, 1:500 for IF), Alexa Nature Communications | (2025) 16:10900 13 Fluor 488 Phalloidin (Invitrogen, #A12379, 1:1000 for IF), Alexa Fluor 647 Phalloidin (Invitrogen, #A22287, 1:500 for IF), alkali-phosphatase (AP)-conjugated anti-mouse IgG (Promega, #S3721, 1:10,000 for WB; Sigma, #A3562, 1:30,000 for WB) or AP-conjugated anti-rabbit IgG (Promega, #S3731, 1:10,000 for WB), Horseradish peroxidase (HRP)conjugated anti-mouse IgG (Promega, #W4021, 1:30,000 for WB) or HRP-conjugated anti-rabbit IgG (Promega, #W4011, 1:30,000 for WB).

    Staining:

    Article Title: Efficient cellular transformation via protein delivery through the protrusion-derived extracellular vesicles.
    Article Snippet: Cells were selected in a culture medium containing hygromycin B (InvivoGen, ant-hg-1) for the stable transfectants at appropriate concentrations. .. The following antibodies were used for western blotting (WB) and/or immunofluorescence staining (IF) at the following dilutions: mouse anti-CIP4 (BD, clone 21, 612556, 1:100 for IF, 1:1000 for WB), mouse anti-GAPDH (Santa Cruz, sc-166574, 1:2000 forWB), rabbit anti-WAVE2 (Cell signaling, clone D2C8, #3659, 1:100 for IF, 1:1000 for WB), rabbit anti-N-WASP (Cell signaling, clone 30D10, #4848, 1:1000 for WB), mouse anti-dynamin II (BD, #610263, 1:1000 for WB), mouse antiendophilin II (Santa Cruz, #sc-365704, 1:1000 for WB), rabbit anticlathrin light chain A (CLTA) (proteintech, #10852-1-AP, 1:1000 for WB), mouse anti-Rac1 (Millipore, 05-389, 1:4000 for WB), mouse antiRac1 (BD, #610651, 1:200 for WB of EV uptake, 1:400 for ELISA), rabbit anti-Cdc42 (Cell signaling, #2462, 1:1000 for WB), rabbit anti-HaloTag (Promega, #G9281, 1:1000 for WB, 1:1000 for IF, 1:1000 for ELISA), mouse anti-HaloTag (Promega, #G9211, 1:1000 for WB, 1:1000 for ELISA), mouse monoclonal anti-MIM (Abnova, #H00009788-M01, 1:1000 for WB), mouse anti-CD81 (Santa Cruz, #sc-166029, 1:2000 for WB), mouse anti-Annexin I (Santa Cruz, sc-12740, 1:1000 for WB), rabbit anti-EEA1 (Cell signaling, #3288, 1:100 for IF), mouse anti-Lamp1 (SantaCruz, #sc-20011,1:50 for IF),mouse anti-β-actin (SantaCruz, #sc47776, 1:3000 for WB), mouse anti-mCherry (Novus, #NBP1-96752, 1:1000 for IF), rabbit anti-GFP (MBL Life Science, #598, 1:4000 forWB), and rabbit anti-RFP (MBL Life Science, #PM005, 1:3000 for WB). .. The secondary antibodies are as follows: Alexa Fluor-conjugated highly cross-adsorbed goat anti-mouse or anti-rabbit IgG antibodies (Invitrogen, #A11029, #A11031, #A11034 or #A11011, 1:500 for IF), Alexa Nature Communications | (2025) 16:10900 13 Fluor 488 Phalloidin (Invitrogen, #A12379, 1:1000 for IF), Alexa Fluor 647 Phalloidin (Invitrogen, #A22287, 1:500 for IF), alkali-phosphatase (AP)-conjugated anti-mouse IgG (Promega, #S3721, 1:10,000 for WB; Sigma, #A3562, 1:30,000 for WB) or AP-conjugated anti-rabbit IgG (Promega, #S3731, 1:10,000 for WB), Horseradish peroxidase (HRP)conjugated anti-mouse IgG (Promega, #W4021, 1:30,000 for WB) or HRP-conjugated anti-rabbit IgG (Promega, #W4011, 1:30,000 for WB).

    Enzyme-linked Immunosorbent Assay:

    Article Title: Efficient cellular transformation via protein delivery through the protrusion-derived extracellular vesicles.
    Article Snippet: Cells were selected in a culture medium containing hygromycin B (InvivoGen, ant-hg-1) for the stable transfectants at appropriate concentrations. .. The following antibodies were used for western blotting (WB) and/or immunofluorescence staining (IF) at the following dilutions: mouse anti-CIP4 (BD, clone 21, 612556, 1:100 for IF, 1:1000 for WB), mouse anti-GAPDH (Santa Cruz, sc-166574, 1:2000 forWB), rabbit anti-WAVE2 (Cell signaling, clone D2C8, #3659, 1:100 for IF, 1:1000 for WB), rabbit anti-N-WASP (Cell signaling, clone 30D10, #4848, 1:1000 for WB), mouse anti-dynamin II (BD, #610263, 1:1000 for WB), mouse antiendophilin II (Santa Cruz, #sc-365704, 1:1000 for WB), rabbit anticlathrin light chain A (CLTA) (proteintech, #10852-1-AP, 1:1000 for WB), mouse anti-Rac1 (Millipore, 05-389, 1:4000 for WB), mouse antiRac1 (BD, #610651, 1:200 for WB of EV uptake, 1:400 for ELISA), rabbit anti-Cdc42 (Cell signaling, #2462, 1:1000 for WB), rabbit anti-HaloTag (Promega, #G9281, 1:1000 for WB, 1:1000 for IF, 1:1000 for ELISA), mouse anti-HaloTag (Promega, #G9211, 1:1000 for WB, 1:1000 for ELISA), mouse monoclonal anti-MIM (Abnova, #H00009788-M01, 1:1000 for WB), mouse anti-CD81 (Santa Cruz, #sc-166029, 1:2000 for WB), mouse anti-Annexin I (Santa Cruz, sc-12740, 1:1000 for WB), rabbit anti-EEA1 (Cell signaling, #3288, 1:100 for IF), mouse anti-Lamp1 (SantaCruz, #sc-20011,1:50 for IF),mouse anti-β-actin (SantaCruz, #sc47776, 1:3000 for WB), mouse anti-mCherry (Novus, #NBP1-96752, 1:1000 for IF), rabbit anti-GFP (MBL Life Science, #598, 1:4000 forWB), and rabbit anti-RFP (MBL Life Science, #PM005, 1:3000 for WB). .. The secondary antibodies are as follows: Alexa Fluor-conjugated highly cross-adsorbed goat anti-mouse or anti-rabbit IgG antibodies (Invitrogen, #A11029, #A11031, #A11034 or #A11011, 1:500 for IF), Alexa Nature Communications | (2025) 16:10900 13 Fluor 488 Phalloidin (Invitrogen, #A12379, 1:1000 for IF), Alexa Fluor 647 Phalloidin (Invitrogen, #A22287, 1:500 for IF), alkali-phosphatase (AP)-conjugated anti-mouse IgG (Promega, #S3721, 1:10,000 for WB; Sigma, #A3562, 1:30,000 for WB) or AP-conjugated anti-rabbit IgG (Promega, #S3731, 1:10,000 for WB), Horseradish peroxidase (HRP)conjugated anti-mouse IgG (Promega, #W4021, 1:30,000 for WB) or HRP-conjugated anti-rabbit IgG (Promega, #W4011, 1:30,000 for WB).

    other:

    Article Title: Direct Arp2/3-vinculin binding is required for pseudopod extension, but only on compliant substrates and in 3D
    Article Snippet: rabbit anti-WAVE-2, (D2C8) XP , Cell Signaling Technology , Cat# 3659.

    Article Title: Efficient cellular transformation via protein delivery through the protrusion-derived extracellular vesicles
    Article Snippet: HEK293 platA cells were transfected with pMXs-CIP4-mEos4b-IRES-HygR or pMXs-CIP4-mCherry-IRES-HygR using 293-fectin (Invitrogen) for 2 days to produce retrovirus, and the supernatant containing the retrovirus was filtered and infected with CIP4 KO PANC-1 cells in the presence of polybrene (Sigma, TR-1003) at 32 μg/ml.

    Recombinant:

    Article Title: Direct Arp2/3-vinculin binding is required for pseudopod extension, but only on compliant substrates and in 3D
    Article Snippet: .. REAGENT or RESOURCE SOURCE IDENTIFIER Antibodies mouse anti-mDia1/DIAPH1 BD Biosciences Cat# BD 610848; RRID: AB_398167 mouse anti-ARP3 (A-1) Santa Cruz Cat# sc-48344; RRID: AB_626700 mouse anti-ARP3, (B-1) Santa Cruz Cat# sc-374200; RRID: AB_10990131 rabbit anti-Cofilin-1 D3F9 Cell Signaling Technology Cat# 5175; RRID: AB_10622000 rabbit anti-alpha Actinin Abcam Cat# ab175944 mouse anti-FAK (D-1) Santa Cruz Cat# sc-271126; RRID: AB_10614323 mouse anti-FMNL1, (C-5) Santa Cruz Cat# sc-390023 mouse anti-FMNL2 Abcam Cat# ab57963; RRID: AB_941625 rabbit anti-DIAPH3 ProteinTech Cat# 14342-1-AP; RRID: AB_2092930 rabbit anti-INF2 Bethyl Laboratories Cat# A303-428A; RRID: AB_10952400 mouse anti-FHOD1, (D-6) Santa Cruz Cat# sc-365437; RRID: AB_10843854 mouse anti-VASP BD Biosciences Cat# BD 610447 mouse anti-Mena (21) Santa Cruz Cat# sc-135988; RRID: AB_2098633 rabbit anti-Cortactin, [EP1922Y] Abcam Cat# ab81208; RRID: AB_1640383 mouse anti-CapZ-β, (52) Santa Cruz Cat# sc-136502; RRID: AB_10610091 rabbit anti-WAVE-2, (D2C8) XP Cell Signaling Technology Cat# 3659 rabbit anti-N-WASP (30D10) Cell Signaling Technology Cat# 4848 mouse anti-vinculin, (7F9) Santa Cruz Cat# sc-73614; RRID: AB_2941767 mouse anti-vinculin Sigma-Aldrich Cat# V9264; RRID: AB_10603627 mouse anti-Kindlin-2, clone 3A3 Millipore Cat# MAB2617; RRID: AB_10631873 rabbit anti-p34-Arc/ARPC2 Millipore Cat# 07-227 mNeonGreen-Trap Magnetic Agarose beads Chromotek Cat# ntma-20; RRID: AB_2827594 Chemicals, peptides, and recombinant proteins blasticidine S HCl Thermo R21001 Polyethylenimine Sigma 408727 Platinum SuperFi II PCR Master Mix Thermo Cat # 12368010 AF488-conjugated Phalloidin Thermo A12379 AF568-conjugated Phalloidin Thermo A12380 Bovine collagen, Type 1 Advanced Biomatrix Cat# 5133 rat-tail collagen Corning Cat# 354249 CK-666 Millipore Cat# 182515 purified Arp2/3 complex Cytoskeleton RP-01-PA QGel 920 CHT QGel 920 20% Paraformaldehyde Electron Microscopy Sciences 15713 Critical commercial assays Q5 site-directed PCR mutagenesis kit NEB E0554S DNeasy Blood and Tissue kit Qiagen Cat # 69504 QIAquick Gel Extraction Kit Qiagen Cat # 28704 Duolink® In Situ Detection Red kit Sigma DUO92008 Experimental models: Cell lines U2OS Gifted by Dick McIntosh (University of Colorado) RPE-1 ATCC CRL-4000; RRID: CVCL_4388 (Continued on next page) iScience 28, 112623, June 20, 2025 e1 .. Cell lines and culture conditions Human Osteosarcoma (U2OS; female) and human retinal pigment epithelial (RPE-1; female) cells were cultured in DMEM or RPMI media, respectively supplemented with 10% fetal bovine serum (Sigma; F0926-500ML) and maintained in a humidified incubator at 37◦C and 5% CO2.

    Polymerase Chain Reaction:

    Article Title: Direct Arp2/3-vinculin binding is required for pseudopod extension, but only on compliant substrates and in 3D
    Article Snippet: .. REAGENT or RESOURCE SOURCE IDENTIFIER Antibodies mouse anti-mDia1/DIAPH1 BD Biosciences Cat# BD 610848; RRID: AB_398167 mouse anti-ARP3 (A-1) Santa Cruz Cat# sc-48344; RRID: AB_626700 mouse anti-ARP3, (B-1) Santa Cruz Cat# sc-374200; RRID: AB_10990131 rabbit anti-Cofilin-1 D3F9 Cell Signaling Technology Cat# 5175; RRID: AB_10622000 rabbit anti-alpha Actinin Abcam Cat# ab175944 mouse anti-FAK (D-1) Santa Cruz Cat# sc-271126; RRID: AB_10614323 mouse anti-FMNL1, (C-5) Santa Cruz Cat# sc-390023 mouse anti-FMNL2 Abcam Cat# ab57963; RRID: AB_941625 rabbit anti-DIAPH3 ProteinTech Cat# 14342-1-AP; RRID: AB_2092930 rabbit anti-INF2 Bethyl Laboratories Cat# A303-428A; RRID: AB_10952400 mouse anti-FHOD1, (D-6) Santa Cruz Cat# sc-365437; RRID: AB_10843854 mouse anti-VASP BD Biosciences Cat# BD 610447 mouse anti-Mena (21) Santa Cruz Cat# sc-135988; RRID: AB_2098633 rabbit anti-Cortactin, [EP1922Y] Abcam Cat# ab81208; RRID: AB_1640383 mouse anti-CapZ-β, (52) Santa Cruz Cat# sc-136502; RRID: AB_10610091 rabbit anti-WAVE-2, (D2C8) XP Cell Signaling Technology Cat# 3659 rabbit anti-N-WASP (30D10) Cell Signaling Technology Cat# 4848 mouse anti-vinculin, (7F9) Santa Cruz Cat# sc-73614; RRID: AB_2941767 mouse anti-vinculin Sigma-Aldrich Cat# V9264; RRID: AB_10603627 mouse anti-Kindlin-2, clone 3A3 Millipore Cat# MAB2617; RRID: AB_10631873 rabbit anti-p34-Arc/ARPC2 Millipore Cat# 07-227 mNeonGreen-Trap Magnetic Agarose beads Chromotek Cat# ntma-20; RRID: AB_2827594 Chemicals, peptides, and recombinant proteins blasticidine S HCl Thermo R21001 Polyethylenimine Sigma 408727 Platinum SuperFi II PCR Master Mix Thermo Cat # 12368010 AF488-conjugated Phalloidin Thermo A12379 AF568-conjugated Phalloidin Thermo A12380 Bovine collagen, Type 1 Advanced Biomatrix Cat# 5133 rat-tail collagen Corning Cat# 354249 CK-666 Millipore Cat# 182515 purified Arp2/3 complex Cytoskeleton RP-01-PA QGel 920 CHT QGel 920 20% Paraformaldehyde Electron Microscopy Sciences 15713 Critical commercial assays Q5 site-directed PCR mutagenesis kit NEB E0554S DNeasy Blood and Tissue kit Qiagen Cat # 69504 QIAquick Gel Extraction Kit Qiagen Cat # 28704 Duolink® In Situ Detection Red kit Sigma DUO92008 Experimental models: Cell lines U2OS Gifted by Dick McIntosh (University of Colorado) RPE-1 ATCC CRL-4000; RRID: CVCL_4388 (Continued on next page) iScience 28, 112623, June 20, 2025 e1 .. Cell lines and culture conditions Human Osteosarcoma (U2OS; female) and human retinal pigment epithelial (RPE-1; female) cells were cultured in DMEM or RPMI media, respectively supplemented with 10% fetal bovine serum (Sigma; F0926-500ML) and maintained in a humidified incubator at 37◦C and 5% CO2.

    Purification:

    Article Title: Direct Arp2/3-vinculin binding is required for pseudopod extension, but only on compliant substrates and in 3D
    Article Snippet: .. REAGENT or RESOURCE SOURCE IDENTIFIER Antibodies mouse anti-mDia1/DIAPH1 BD Biosciences Cat# BD 610848; RRID: AB_398167 mouse anti-ARP3 (A-1) Santa Cruz Cat# sc-48344; RRID: AB_626700 mouse anti-ARP3, (B-1) Santa Cruz Cat# sc-374200; RRID: AB_10990131 rabbit anti-Cofilin-1 D3F9 Cell Signaling Technology Cat# 5175; RRID: AB_10622000 rabbit anti-alpha Actinin Abcam Cat# ab175944 mouse anti-FAK (D-1) Santa Cruz Cat# sc-271126; RRID: AB_10614323 mouse anti-FMNL1, (C-5) Santa Cruz Cat# sc-390023 mouse anti-FMNL2 Abcam Cat# ab57963; RRID: AB_941625 rabbit anti-DIAPH3 ProteinTech Cat# 14342-1-AP; RRID: AB_2092930 rabbit anti-INF2 Bethyl Laboratories Cat# A303-428A; RRID: AB_10952400 mouse anti-FHOD1, (D-6) Santa Cruz Cat# sc-365437; RRID: AB_10843854 mouse anti-VASP BD Biosciences Cat# BD 610447 mouse anti-Mena (21) Santa Cruz Cat# sc-135988; RRID: AB_2098633 rabbit anti-Cortactin, [EP1922Y] Abcam Cat# ab81208; RRID: AB_1640383 mouse anti-CapZ-β, (52) Santa Cruz Cat# sc-136502; RRID: AB_10610091 rabbit anti-WAVE-2, (D2C8) XP Cell Signaling Technology Cat# 3659 rabbit anti-N-WASP (30D10) Cell Signaling Technology Cat# 4848 mouse anti-vinculin, (7F9) Santa Cruz Cat# sc-73614; RRID: AB_2941767 mouse anti-vinculin Sigma-Aldrich Cat# V9264; RRID: AB_10603627 mouse anti-Kindlin-2, clone 3A3 Millipore Cat# MAB2617; RRID: AB_10631873 rabbit anti-p34-Arc/ARPC2 Millipore Cat# 07-227 mNeonGreen-Trap Magnetic Agarose beads Chromotek Cat# ntma-20; RRID: AB_2827594 Chemicals, peptides, and recombinant proteins blasticidine S HCl Thermo R21001 Polyethylenimine Sigma 408727 Platinum SuperFi II PCR Master Mix Thermo Cat # 12368010 AF488-conjugated Phalloidin Thermo A12379 AF568-conjugated Phalloidin Thermo A12380 Bovine collagen, Type 1 Advanced Biomatrix Cat# 5133 rat-tail collagen Corning Cat# 354249 CK-666 Millipore Cat# 182515 purified Arp2/3 complex Cytoskeleton RP-01-PA QGel 920 CHT QGel 920 20% Paraformaldehyde Electron Microscopy Sciences 15713 Critical commercial assays Q5 site-directed PCR mutagenesis kit NEB E0554S DNeasy Blood and Tissue kit Qiagen Cat # 69504 QIAquick Gel Extraction Kit Qiagen Cat # 28704 Duolink® In Situ Detection Red kit Sigma DUO92008 Experimental models: Cell lines U2OS Gifted by Dick McIntosh (University of Colorado) RPE-1 ATCC CRL-4000; RRID: CVCL_4388 (Continued on next page) iScience 28, 112623, June 20, 2025 e1 .. Cell lines and culture conditions Human Osteosarcoma (U2OS; female) and human retinal pigment epithelial (RPE-1; female) cells were cultured in DMEM or RPMI media, respectively supplemented with 10% fetal bovine serum (Sigma; F0926-500ML) and maintained in a humidified incubator at 37◦C and 5% CO2.

    Electron Microscopy:

    Article Title: Direct Arp2/3-vinculin binding is required for pseudopod extension, but only on compliant substrates and in 3D
    Article Snippet: .. REAGENT or RESOURCE SOURCE IDENTIFIER Antibodies mouse anti-mDia1/DIAPH1 BD Biosciences Cat# BD 610848; RRID: AB_398167 mouse anti-ARP3 (A-1) Santa Cruz Cat# sc-48344; RRID: AB_626700 mouse anti-ARP3, (B-1) Santa Cruz Cat# sc-374200; RRID: AB_10990131 rabbit anti-Cofilin-1 D3F9 Cell Signaling Technology Cat# 5175; RRID: AB_10622000 rabbit anti-alpha Actinin Abcam Cat# ab175944 mouse anti-FAK (D-1) Santa Cruz Cat# sc-271126; RRID: AB_10614323 mouse anti-FMNL1, (C-5) Santa Cruz Cat# sc-390023 mouse anti-FMNL2 Abcam Cat# ab57963; RRID: AB_941625 rabbit anti-DIAPH3 ProteinTech Cat# 14342-1-AP; RRID: AB_2092930 rabbit anti-INF2 Bethyl Laboratories Cat# A303-428A; RRID: AB_10952400 mouse anti-FHOD1, (D-6) Santa Cruz Cat# sc-365437; RRID: AB_10843854 mouse anti-VASP BD Biosciences Cat# BD 610447 mouse anti-Mena (21) Santa Cruz Cat# sc-135988; RRID: AB_2098633 rabbit anti-Cortactin, [EP1922Y] Abcam Cat# ab81208; RRID: AB_1640383 mouse anti-CapZ-β, (52) Santa Cruz Cat# sc-136502; RRID: AB_10610091 rabbit anti-WAVE-2, (D2C8) XP Cell Signaling Technology Cat# 3659 rabbit anti-N-WASP (30D10) Cell Signaling Technology Cat# 4848 mouse anti-vinculin, (7F9) Santa Cruz Cat# sc-73614; RRID: AB_2941767 mouse anti-vinculin Sigma-Aldrich Cat# V9264; RRID: AB_10603627 mouse anti-Kindlin-2, clone 3A3 Millipore Cat# MAB2617; RRID: AB_10631873 rabbit anti-p34-Arc/ARPC2 Millipore Cat# 07-227 mNeonGreen-Trap Magnetic Agarose beads Chromotek Cat# ntma-20; RRID: AB_2827594 Chemicals, peptides, and recombinant proteins blasticidine S HCl Thermo R21001 Polyethylenimine Sigma 408727 Platinum SuperFi II PCR Master Mix Thermo Cat # 12368010 AF488-conjugated Phalloidin Thermo A12379 AF568-conjugated Phalloidin Thermo A12380 Bovine collagen, Type 1 Advanced Biomatrix Cat# 5133 rat-tail collagen Corning Cat# 354249 CK-666 Millipore Cat# 182515 purified Arp2/3 complex Cytoskeleton RP-01-PA QGel 920 CHT QGel 920 20% Paraformaldehyde Electron Microscopy Sciences 15713 Critical commercial assays Q5 site-directed PCR mutagenesis kit NEB E0554S DNeasy Blood and Tissue kit Qiagen Cat # 69504 QIAquick Gel Extraction Kit Qiagen Cat # 28704 Duolink® In Situ Detection Red kit Sigma DUO92008 Experimental models: Cell lines U2OS Gifted by Dick McIntosh (University of Colorado) RPE-1 ATCC CRL-4000; RRID: CVCL_4388 (Continued on next page) iScience 28, 112623, June 20, 2025 e1 .. Cell lines and culture conditions Human Osteosarcoma (U2OS; female) and human retinal pigment epithelial (RPE-1; female) cells were cultured in DMEM or RPMI media, respectively supplemented with 10% fetal bovine serum (Sigma; F0926-500ML) and maintained in a humidified incubator at 37◦C and 5% CO2.

    Mutagenesis:

    Article Title: Direct Arp2/3-vinculin binding is required for pseudopod extension, but only on compliant substrates and in 3D
    Article Snippet: .. REAGENT or RESOURCE SOURCE IDENTIFIER Antibodies mouse anti-mDia1/DIAPH1 BD Biosciences Cat# BD 610848; RRID: AB_398167 mouse anti-ARP3 (A-1) Santa Cruz Cat# sc-48344; RRID: AB_626700 mouse anti-ARP3, (B-1) Santa Cruz Cat# sc-374200; RRID: AB_10990131 rabbit anti-Cofilin-1 D3F9 Cell Signaling Technology Cat# 5175; RRID: AB_10622000 rabbit anti-alpha Actinin Abcam Cat# ab175944 mouse anti-FAK (D-1) Santa Cruz Cat# sc-271126; RRID: AB_10614323 mouse anti-FMNL1, (C-5) Santa Cruz Cat# sc-390023 mouse anti-FMNL2 Abcam Cat# ab57963; RRID: AB_941625 rabbit anti-DIAPH3 ProteinTech Cat# 14342-1-AP; RRID: AB_2092930 rabbit anti-INF2 Bethyl Laboratories Cat# A303-428A; RRID: AB_10952400 mouse anti-FHOD1, (D-6) Santa Cruz Cat# sc-365437; RRID: AB_10843854 mouse anti-VASP BD Biosciences Cat# BD 610447 mouse anti-Mena (21) Santa Cruz Cat# sc-135988; RRID: AB_2098633 rabbit anti-Cortactin, [EP1922Y] Abcam Cat# ab81208; RRID: AB_1640383 mouse anti-CapZ-β, (52) Santa Cruz Cat# sc-136502; RRID: AB_10610091 rabbit anti-WAVE-2, (D2C8) XP Cell Signaling Technology Cat# 3659 rabbit anti-N-WASP (30D10) Cell Signaling Technology Cat# 4848 mouse anti-vinculin, (7F9) Santa Cruz Cat# sc-73614; RRID: AB_2941767 mouse anti-vinculin Sigma-Aldrich Cat# V9264; RRID: AB_10603627 mouse anti-Kindlin-2, clone 3A3 Millipore Cat# MAB2617; RRID: AB_10631873 rabbit anti-p34-Arc/ARPC2 Millipore Cat# 07-227 mNeonGreen-Trap Magnetic Agarose beads Chromotek Cat# ntma-20; RRID: AB_2827594 Chemicals, peptides, and recombinant proteins blasticidine S HCl Thermo R21001 Polyethylenimine Sigma 408727 Platinum SuperFi II PCR Master Mix Thermo Cat # 12368010 AF488-conjugated Phalloidin Thermo A12379 AF568-conjugated Phalloidin Thermo A12380 Bovine collagen, Type 1 Advanced Biomatrix Cat# 5133 rat-tail collagen Corning Cat# 354249 CK-666 Millipore Cat# 182515 purified Arp2/3 complex Cytoskeleton RP-01-PA QGel 920 CHT QGel 920 20% Paraformaldehyde Electron Microscopy Sciences 15713 Critical commercial assays Q5 site-directed PCR mutagenesis kit NEB E0554S DNeasy Blood and Tissue kit Qiagen Cat # 69504 QIAquick Gel Extraction Kit Qiagen Cat # 28704 Duolink® In Situ Detection Red kit Sigma DUO92008 Experimental models: Cell lines U2OS Gifted by Dick McIntosh (University of Colorado) RPE-1 ATCC CRL-4000; RRID: CVCL_4388 (Continued on next page) iScience 28, 112623, June 20, 2025 e1 .. Cell lines and culture conditions Human Osteosarcoma (U2OS; female) and human retinal pigment epithelial (RPE-1; female) cells were cultured in DMEM or RPMI media, respectively supplemented with 10% fetal bovine serum (Sigma; F0926-500ML) and maintained in a humidified incubator at 37◦C and 5% CO2.

    Gel Extraction:

    Article Title: Direct Arp2/3-vinculin binding is required for pseudopod extension, but only on compliant substrates and in 3D
    Article Snippet: .. REAGENT or RESOURCE SOURCE IDENTIFIER Antibodies mouse anti-mDia1/DIAPH1 BD Biosciences Cat# BD 610848; RRID: AB_398167 mouse anti-ARP3 (A-1) Santa Cruz Cat# sc-48344; RRID: AB_626700 mouse anti-ARP3, (B-1) Santa Cruz Cat# sc-374200; RRID: AB_10990131 rabbit anti-Cofilin-1 D3F9 Cell Signaling Technology Cat# 5175; RRID: AB_10622000 rabbit anti-alpha Actinin Abcam Cat# ab175944 mouse anti-FAK (D-1) Santa Cruz Cat# sc-271126; RRID: AB_10614323 mouse anti-FMNL1, (C-5) Santa Cruz Cat# sc-390023 mouse anti-FMNL2 Abcam Cat# ab57963; RRID: AB_941625 rabbit anti-DIAPH3 ProteinTech Cat# 14342-1-AP; RRID: AB_2092930 rabbit anti-INF2 Bethyl Laboratories Cat# A303-428A; RRID: AB_10952400 mouse anti-FHOD1, (D-6) Santa Cruz Cat# sc-365437; RRID: AB_10843854 mouse anti-VASP BD Biosciences Cat# BD 610447 mouse anti-Mena (21) Santa Cruz Cat# sc-135988; RRID: AB_2098633 rabbit anti-Cortactin, [EP1922Y] Abcam Cat# ab81208; RRID: AB_1640383 mouse anti-CapZ-β, (52) Santa Cruz Cat# sc-136502; RRID: AB_10610091 rabbit anti-WAVE-2, (D2C8) XP Cell Signaling Technology Cat# 3659 rabbit anti-N-WASP (30D10) Cell Signaling Technology Cat# 4848 mouse anti-vinculin, (7F9) Santa Cruz Cat# sc-73614; RRID: AB_2941767 mouse anti-vinculin Sigma-Aldrich Cat# V9264; RRID: AB_10603627 mouse anti-Kindlin-2, clone 3A3 Millipore Cat# MAB2617; RRID: AB_10631873 rabbit anti-p34-Arc/ARPC2 Millipore Cat# 07-227 mNeonGreen-Trap Magnetic Agarose beads Chromotek Cat# ntma-20; RRID: AB_2827594 Chemicals, peptides, and recombinant proteins blasticidine S HCl Thermo R21001 Polyethylenimine Sigma 408727 Platinum SuperFi II PCR Master Mix Thermo Cat # 12368010 AF488-conjugated Phalloidin Thermo A12379 AF568-conjugated Phalloidin Thermo A12380 Bovine collagen, Type 1 Advanced Biomatrix Cat# 5133 rat-tail collagen Corning Cat# 354249 CK-666 Millipore Cat# 182515 purified Arp2/3 complex Cytoskeleton RP-01-PA QGel 920 CHT QGel 920 20% Paraformaldehyde Electron Microscopy Sciences 15713 Critical commercial assays Q5 site-directed PCR mutagenesis kit NEB E0554S DNeasy Blood and Tissue kit Qiagen Cat # 69504 QIAquick Gel Extraction Kit Qiagen Cat # 28704 Duolink® In Situ Detection Red kit Sigma DUO92008 Experimental models: Cell lines U2OS Gifted by Dick McIntosh (University of Colorado) RPE-1 ATCC CRL-4000; RRID: CVCL_4388 (Continued on next page) iScience 28, 112623, June 20, 2025 e1 .. Cell lines and culture conditions Human Osteosarcoma (U2OS; female) and human retinal pigment epithelial (RPE-1; female) cells were cultured in DMEM or RPMI media, respectively supplemented with 10% fetal bovine serum (Sigma; F0926-500ML) and maintained in a humidified incubator at 37◦C and 5% CO2.

    In Situ:

    Article Title: Direct Arp2/3-vinculin binding is required for pseudopod extension, but only on compliant substrates and in 3D
    Article Snippet: .. REAGENT or RESOURCE SOURCE IDENTIFIER Antibodies mouse anti-mDia1/DIAPH1 BD Biosciences Cat# BD 610848; RRID: AB_398167 mouse anti-ARP3 (A-1) Santa Cruz Cat# sc-48344; RRID: AB_626700 mouse anti-ARP3, (B-1) Santa Cruz Cat# sc-374200; RRID: AB_10990131 rabbit anti-Cofilin-1 D3F9 Cell Signaling Technology Cat# 5175; RRID: AB_10622000 rabbit anti-alpha Actinin Abcam Cat# ab175944 mouse anti-FAK (D-1) Santa Cruz Cat# sc-271126; RRID: AB_10614323 mouse anti-FMNL1, (C-5) Santa Cruz Cat# sc-390023 mouse anti-FMNL2 Abcam Cat# ab57963; RRID: AB_941625 rabbit anti-DIAPH3 ProteinTech Cat# 14342-1-AP; RRID: AB_2092930 rabbit anti-INF2 Bethyl Laboratories Cat# A303-428A; RRID: AB_10952400 mouse anti-FHOD1, (D-6) Santa Cruz Cat# sc-365437; RRID: AB_10843854 mouse anti-VASP BD Biosciences Cat# BD 610447 mouse anti-Mena (21) Santa Cruz Cat# sc-135988; RRID: AB_2098633 rabbit anti-Cortactin, [EP1922Y] Abcam Cat# ab81208; RRID: AB_1640383 mouse anti-CapZ-β, (52) Santa Cruz Cat# sc-136502; RRID: AB_10610091 rabbit anti-WAVE-2, (D2C8) XP Cell Signaling Technology Cat# 3659 rabbit anti-N-WASP (30D10) Cell Signaling Technology Cat# 4848 mouse anti-vinculin, (7F9) Santa Cruz Cat# sc-73614; RRID: AB_2941767 mouse anti-vinculin Sigma-Aldrich Cat# V9264; RRID: AB_10603627 mouse anti-Kindlin-2, clone 3A3 Millipore Cat# MAB2617; RRID: AB_10631873 rabbit anti-p34-Arc/ARPC2 Millipore Cat# 07-227 mNeonGreen-Trap Magnetic Agarose beads Chromotek Cat# ntma-20; RRID: AB_2827594 Chemicals, peptides, and recombinant proteins blasticidine S HCl Thermo R21001 Polyethylenimine Sigma 408727 Platinum SuperFi II PCR Master Mix Thermo Cat # 12368010 AF488-conjugated Phalloidin Thermo A12379 AF568-conjugated Phalloidin Thermo A12380 Bovine collagen, Type 1 Advanced Biomatrix Cat# 5133 rat-tail collagen Corning Cat# 354249 CK-666 Millipore Cat# 182515 purified Arp2/3 complex Cytoskeleton RP-01-PA QGel 920 CHT QGel 920 20% Paraformaldehyde Electron Microscopy Sciences 15713 Critical commercial assays Q5 site-directed PCR mutagenesis kit NEB E0554S DNeasy Blood and Tissue kit Qiagen Cat # 69504 QIAquick Gel Extraction Kit Qiagen Cat # 28704 Duolink® In Situ Detection Red kit Sigma DUO92008 Experimental models: Cell lines U2OS Gifted by Dick McIntosh (University of Colorado) RPE-1 ATCC CRL-4000; RRID: CVCL_4388 (Continued on next page) iScience 28, 112623, June 20, 2025 e1 .. Cell lines and culture conditions Human Osteosarcoma (U2OS; female) and human retinal pigment epithelial (RPE-1; female) cells were cultured in DMEM or RPMI media, respectively supplemented with 10% fetal bovine serum (Sigma; F0926-500ML) and maintained in a humidified incubator at 37◦C and 5% CO2.



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    Image Search Results


    Immunofluorescence analysis was performed to assess the spatial co-localization of SKAP2 and WAVE2 during oocyte meiotic maturation. As shown in Fig. 8, SKAP2 exhibited predominant localization in the proximal cortical region of oocytes from metaphase I (MI) to metaphase II (MII) stages. Furthermore, SKAP2-WAVE2 co-localization displayed stage-specific patterns: (1) at the MI stage, concentrated asymmetrically at the cell membrane periphery; (2) during anaphase I (AI), distributed along the emergent cell membrane; and (3) at the MII stage, localized specifically at the intercellular junction between daughter cells. All experiments were repeated at least three times

    Journal: Reproductive Sciences

    Article Title: Expression and Regulatory Roles of SKAP2 and Cortactin in Mouse Ovarian Tissue and Oocyte Maturation

    doi: 10.1007/s43032-025-01925-4

    Figure Lengend Snippet: Immunofluorescence analysis was performed to assess the spatial co-localization of SKAP2 and WAVE2 during oocyte meiotic maturation. As shown in Fig. 8, SKAP2 exhibited predominant localization in the proximal cortical region of oocytes from metaphase I (MI) to metaphase II (MII) stages. Furthermore, SKAP2-WAVE2 co-localization displayed stage-specific patterns: (1) at the MI stage, concentrated asymmetrically at the cell membrane periphery; (2) during anaphase I (AI), distributed along the emergent cell membrane; and (3) at the MII stage, localized specifically at the intercellular junction between daughter cells. All experiments were repeated at least three times

    Article Snippet: Rabbit polyclonal anti-WAVE2 antibody was purchased from Santa Cruz (Santa Cruz, CA, USA).

    Techniques: Immunofluorescence, Membrane

    To investigate SKAP2-mediated regulation of WAVE2 membrane dynamics, immunofluorescence analysis was performed in control and SKAP2 knockdown oocytes. As shown in Fig. 10, in control groups, WAVE2 exhibited stable expression and cortical localization throughout meiotic progression, with stage-specific co-localization patterns with F-actin: (1) asymmetric cortical clustering at metaphase I (MI), (2) peripheral membrane distribution during anaphase I (AI), and (3) intercellular junction accumulation at metaphase II (MII). However, SKAP2 depletion significantly reduced WAVE2 expression levels and disrupted its co-localization with F-actin across all meiotic stages. All experiments were repeated at least three times. Data are shown as the mean ± standard deviation. The Student’s t-test was used for data analysis. * P < 0.05, ** P < 0.01, *** P < 0.001, and **** P < 0.0001

    Journal: Reproductive Sciences

    Article Title: Expression and Regulatory Roles of SKAP2 and Cortactin in Mouse Ovarian Tissue and Oocyte Maturation

    doi: 10.1007/s43032-025-01925-4

    Figure Lengend Snippet: To investigate SKAP2-mediated regulation of WAVE2 membrane dynamics, immunofluorescence analysis was performed in control and SKAP2 knockdown oocytes. As shown in Fig. 10, in control groups, WAVE2 exhibited stable expression and cortical localization throughout meiotic progression, with stage-specific co-localization patterns with F-actin: (1) asymmetric cortical clustering at metaphase I (MI), (2) peripheral membrane distribution during anaphase I (AI), and (3) intercellular junction accumulation at metaphase II (MII). However, SKAP2 depletion significantly reduced WAVE2 expression levels and disrupted its co-localization with F-actin across all meiotic stages. All experiments were repeated at least three times. Data are shown as the mean ± standard deviation. The Student’s t-test was used for data analysis. * P < 0.05, ** P < 0.01, *** P < 0.001, and **** P < 0.0001

    Article Snippet: Rabbit polyclonal anti-WAVE2 antibody was purchased from Santa Cruz (Santa Cruz, CA, USA).

    Techniques: Membrane, Immunofluorescence, Control, Knockdown, Expressing, Standard Deviation

    ( A ) Myc-tagged CYFIP2, Nap1, Abi1, Scar/WAVE2, and HSPC300 were co-expressed with NHSL3-EGFP in HEK cells. EGFP-tagged NHSL3 was immunoprecipitated from cell lysates using NHSL3 polyclonal antiserum or normal rabbit IgG as negative control and blots were probed using antibodies against Myc and EGFP. Blot representative of three independent experiments. ( B,C ) Endogenous NHSL3 was immunoprecipitated with NHSL3 polyclonal antiserum or normal rabbit IgG as negative control from B16-F1 lysates, blotted and probed using antibodies against Scar/WAVE2 (B) or Abi1 (C) and NHSL3. Blot representative of 3 independent experiments. ( D-F ) Far western blot experiments using (D) six GST-tagged NHSL3 fragments (Fragment 1 - 6 in (E)) or (F) five sub-fragments of GST-3 (sub-fragment GST-3.1-3.5 in (E)) overlaid with purified MBP-Abi1 or MBP-Abi1ΔSH3 or MBP as negative control. GST-fusion protein containing several Abi SH3 binding motifs of the Lamellipodin protein served as a positive control and GST alone as the negative control. For (D,F) four independent experiments. (E) Schematic overview of the six GST-tagged fragments covering the entire amino acid sequence of NHSL3 and overlapping sub-fragments of fragment 3. The numbering refers to the amino acid numbers at the start and end of each fragment referring to murine NHSL3 isoform c (mmNHSL3 transcript variant 3 with exon1c; Genbank No: NM_001285866).

    Journal: bioRxiv

    Article Title: NHSL3 interacts with Ena/VASP proteins and the Scar/WAVE complex and promotes cell migration

    doi: 10.1101/2025.04.03.647056

    Figure Lengend Snippet: ( A ) Myc-tagged CYFIP2, Nap1, Abi1, Scar/WAVE2, and HSPC300 were co-expressed with NHSL3-EGFP in HEK cells. EGFP-tagged NHSL3 was immunoprecipitated from cell lysates using NHSL3 polyclonal antiserum or normal rabbit IgG as negative control and blots were probed using antibodies against Myc and EGFP. Blot representative of three independent experiments. ( B,C ) Endogenous NHSL3 was immunoprecipitated with NHSL3 polyclonal antiserum or normal rabbit IgG as negative control from B16-F1 lysates, blotted and probed using antibodies against Scar/WAVE2 (B) or Abi1 (C) and NHSL3. Blot representative of 3 independent experiments. ( D-F ) Far western blot experiments using (D) six GST-tagged NHSL3 fragments (Fragment 1 - 6 in (E)) or (F) five sub-fragments of GST-3 (sub-fragment GST-3.1-3.5 in (E)) overlaid with purified MBP-Abi1 or MBP-Abi1ΔSH3 or MBP as negative control. GST-fusion protein containing several Abi SH3 binding motifs of the Lamellipodin protein served as a positive control and GST alone as the negative control. For (D,F) four independent experiments. (E) Schematic overview of the six GST-tagged fragments covering the entire amino acid sequence of NHSL3 and overlapping sub-fragments of fragment 3. The numbering refers to the amino acid numbers at the start and end of each fragment referring to murine NHSL3 isoform c (mmNHSL3 transcript variant 3 with exon1c; Genbank No: NM_001285866).

    Article Snippet: Commercial primary antibodies: EGFP (Roche), Myc (9E10, Sigma), MBP (New England Biolabs), Abi1 (MBL, clone 1B9, D147-3), Scar/WAVE1 (BD 612276), Scar/WAVE2 rabbit mAb (D2C8, CST 3659), Mena mAb clone A351F7D9 (Lebrand et al., 2004); HSC70 (Santa Cruz sc7298).

    Techniques: Immunoprecipitation, Negative Control, Far Western Blot, Purification, Binding Assay, Positive Control, Sequencing, Variant Assay

    (A-D) Still images from live cell imaging showing NHSL3-EGFP co-expressed with mScarlet-I-tagged Mena (A) , -Scar/WAVE2 (B) , -Abi1 (C) and - Nap1 (D) in B16-F1 cells. Representative images shown from three independent experiments. Scale bar in (A) for (A-D) represent 20 µm. See also related videos S2-5.

    Journal: bioRxiv

    Article Title: NHSL3 interacts with Ena/VASP proteins and the Scar/WAVE complex and promotes cell migration

    doi: 10.1101/2025.04.03.647056

    Figure Lengend Snippet: (A-D) Still images from live cell imaging showing NHSL3-EGFP co-expressed with mScarlet-I-tagged Mena (A) , -Scar/WAVE2 (B) , -Abi1 (C) and - Nap1 (D) in B16-F1 cells. Representative images shown from three independent experiments. Scale bar in (A) for (A-D) represent 20 µm. See also related videos S2-5.

    Article Snippet: Commercial primary antibodies: EGFP (Roche), Myc (9E10, Sigma), MBP (New England Biolabs), Abi1 (MBL, clone 1B9, D147-3), Scar/WAVE1 (BD 612276), Scar/WAVE2 rabbit mAb (D2C8, CST 3659), Mena mAb clone A351F7D9 (Lebrand et al., 2004); HSC70 (Santa Cruz sc7298).

    Techniques: Live Cell Imaging

    ( A ) Myc-tagged Abi1 was co-expressed with wild-type NHSL3-EGFP, EGFP-tagged NHSL3 with the Abi SH3 domain binding site mutated (NHSL3 ΔSH3 -EGFP) or the first and second Ena/VASP binding site mutated (NHSL3 ΔFP41/2 -EGFP). EGFP-tagged NHSL3 was immunoprecipitated from cell lysates using NHSL3 polyclonal antiserum or normal rabbit IgG as negative control and blots were probed using antibodies against Myc and EGFP. Blot representative of three independent experiments. ( B ) Myc-tagged CYFIP2, Nap1, Scar/WAVE2, Abi1, and HSPC300 were co-expressed with wild-type NHSL3-EGFP, EGFP-tagged NHSL3 with the Abi SH3 domain binding site mutated (NHSL3 ΔSH3 -EGFP) or the first and second Ena/VASP binding site mutated (NHSL3 ΔFP41/2 -EGFP) or both NHSL3 ΔSH3ΔFP41/2 -EGFP. EGFP-tagged NHSL3 was immunoprecipitated from cell lysates using NHSL3 polyclonal antiserum or normal rabbit IgG as negative control and blots were probed using antibodies against Myc and EGFP. Blot representative of three independent experiments. (C) HEK cells were co-transfected with Myc-tagged CYFIP1, or CYFIP2, or CYFIP1 with Nap1 or CYFIP2 with Nap1 and with EGFP only as control or EGFP-tagged NHSL3 with the Abi SH3 domain binding site mutated (NHSL3 ΔSH3 -EGFP). EGFP-tagged NHSL3 was pulled down from cell lysates using a nanobody against EGFP and blots were probed using antibodies against Myc and EGFP. Representative blots from three independent experiments (CYFIP1), two independent experiments (CYFIP2), and 6 independent experiments (CYFIP1/NAP1 and CYFIP2/NAP1).

    Journal: bioRxiv

    Article Title: NHSL3 interacts with Ena/VASP proteins and the Scar/WAVE complex and promotes cell migration

    doi: 10.1101/2025.04.03.647056

    Figure Lengend Snippet: ( A ) Myc-tagged Abi1 was co-expressed with wild-type NHSL3-EGFP, EGFP-tagged NHSL3 with the Abi SH3 domain binding site mutated (NHSL3 ΔSH3 -EGFP) or the first and second Ena/VASP binding site mutated (NHSL3 ΔFP41/2 -EGFP). EGFP-tagged NHSL3 was immunoprecipitated from cell lysates using NHSL3 polyclonal antiserum or normal rabbit IgG as negative control and blots were probed using antibodies against Myc and EGFP. Blot representative of three independent experiments. ( B ) Myc-tagged CYFIP2, Nap1, Scar/WAVE2, Abi1, and HSPC300 were co-expressed with wild-type NHSL3-EGFP, EGFP-tagged NHSL3 with the Abi SH3 domain binding site mutated (NHSL3 ΔSH3 -EGFP) or the first and second Ena/VASP binding site mutated (NHSL3 ΔFP41/2 -EGFP) or both NHSL3 ΔSH3ΔFP41/2 -EGFP. EGFP-tagged NHSL3 was immunoprecipitated from cell lysates using NHSL3 polyclonal antiserum or normal rabbit IgG as negative control and blots were probed using antibodies against Myc and EGFP. Blot representative of three independent experiments. (C) HEK cells were co-transfected with Myc-tagged CYFIP1, or CYFIP2, or CYFIP1 with Nap1 or CYFIP2 with Nap1 and with EGFP only as control or EGFP-tagged NHSL3 with the Abi SH3 domain binding site mutated (NHSL3 ΔSH3 -EGFP). EGFP-tagged NHSL3 was pulled down from cell lysates using a nanobody against EGFP and blots were probed using antibodies against Myc and EGFP. Representative blots from three independent experiments (CYFIP1), two independent experiments (CYFIP2), and 6 independent experiments (CYFIP1/NAP1 and CYFIP2/NAP1).

    Article Snippet: Commercial primary antibodies: EGFP (Roche), Myc (9E10, Sigma), MBP (New England Biolabs), Abi1 (MBL, clone 1B9, D147-3), Scar/WAVE1 (BD 612276), Scar/WAVE2 rabbit mAb (D2C8, CST 3659), Mena mAb clone A351F7D9 (Lebrand et al., 2004); HSC70 (Santa Cruz sc7298).

    Techniques: Binding Assay, Immunoprecipitation, Negative Control, Transfection, Control

    (A,B) HEK cells were co-transfected with Myc-tagged CYFIP1 or CYFIP2 (A) or Myc-tagged Nap1, CYFIP1 or CYFIP2, Nap1, Scar/WAVE2, Abi1, and HSPC300 (B) and with EGFP only as control or EGFP-tagged NHSL3 with the Abi SH3 domain binding site mutated (NHSL3 ΔSH3 -EGFP) or EGFP-tagged NHSL3 with the Abi SH3 domain binding site and the seven amino acids mediating CYFIP binding mutated (NHSL3 ΔSH3ΔCYFIP -EGFP). EGFP-tagged NHSL3 proteins were pulled down from cell lysates using a nanobody against EGFP and blots were probed using antibodies against Myc and EGFP. Representative blots from three independent experiments. (C,D) Knockout of NHSL3 causes an increase in Arp2/3 complex activity. ( C ) Lifetime images of wild-type (WT) CRISPR Ctrl, NHSL3 CRISPR KO-1, and NHSL3 CRISPR KO-2 B16-F1 cells expressing the Arp2/3 complex biosensor plated on laminin coated glass. Warm colours indicate short lifetimes, and cool colours long lifetimes, of the donor fluorophore mTurq2. Shorter lifetimes represent higher FRET efficiency and therefore higher Arp2/3 complex activity. Representative images from four independent experiments. ( D ) Quantification of average cellular FRET efficiency (E FRET ) which corresponds to Arp2/3 complex activity in WT CRISPR Ctrl (grey circles), NHSL3 CRISPR KO-1 (pink inverted triangles), and NHSL3 CRISPR KO-2 (green diamonds) cells. Data points are the weighted mean FRET efficiency across each individual cell, and bars represent the population mean ± SEM. Data from four independent experiments (N = 4): n = 34 (WT CRISPR Ctrl), n = 37 (NHSL3 CRISPR KO-1), n = 32 (NHSL3 CRISPR KO-2). Ordinary one-way ANOVA with Dunnett’s multiple comparisons test: ∗∗∗∗P < 0.0001 (WT CRISPR Ctrl <> NHSL3 CRISPR KO-1; WT CRISPR Ctrl <> NHSL3 CRISPR KO-2).

    Journal: bioRxiv

    Article Title: NHSL3 interacts with Ena/VASP proteins and the Scar/WAVE complex and promotes cell migration

    doi: 10.1101/2025.04.03.647056

    Figure Lengend Snippet: (A,B) HEK cells were co-transfected with Myc-tagged CYFIP1 or CYFIP2 (A) or Myc-tagged Nap1, CYFIP1 or CYFIP2, Nap1, Scar/WAVE2, Abi1, and HSPC300 (B) and with EGFP only as control or EGFP-tagged NHSL3 with the Abi SH3 domain binding site mutated (NHSL3 ΔSH3 -EGFP) or EGFP-tagged NHSL3 with the Abi SH3 domain binding site and the seven amino acids mediating CYFIP binding mutated (NHSL3 ΔSH3ΔCYFIP -EGFP). EGFP-tagged NHSL3 proteins were pulled down from cell lysates using a nanobody against EGFP and blots were probed using antibodies against Myc and EGFP. Representative blots from three independent experiments. (C,D) Knockout of NHSL3 causes an increase in Arp2/3 complex activity. ( C ) Lifetime images of wild-type (WT) CRISPR Ctrl, NHSL3 CRISPR KO-1, and NHSL3 CRISPR KO-2 B16-F1 cells expressing the Arp2/3 complex biosensor plated on laminin coated glass. Warm colours indicate short lifetimes, and cool colours long lifetimes, of the donor fluorophore mTurq2. Shorter lifetimes represent higher FRET efficiency and therefore higher Arp2/3 complex activity. Representative images from four independent experiments. ( D ) Quantification of average cellular FRET efficiency (E FRET ) which corresponds to Arp2/3 complex activity in WT CRISPR Ctrl (grey circles), NHSL3 CRISPR KO-1 (pink inverted triangles), and NHSL3 CRISPR KO-2 (green diamonds) cells. Data points are the weighted mean FRET efficiency across each individual cell, and bars represent the population mean ± SEM. Data from four independent experiments (N = 4): n = 34 (WT CRISPR Ctrl), n = 37 (NHSL3 CRISPR KO-1), n = 32 (NHSL3 CRISPR KO-2). Ordinary one-way ANOVA with Dunnett’s multiple comparisons test: ∗∗∗∗P < 0.0001 (WT CRISPR Ctrl <> NHSL3 CRISPR KO-1; WT CRISPR Ctrl <> NHSL3 CRISPR KO-2).

    Article Snippet: Commercial primary antibodies: EGFP (Roche), Myc (9E10, Sigma), MBP (New England Biolabs), Abi1 (MBL, clone 1B9, D147-3), Scar/WAVE1 (BD 612276), Scar/WAVE2 rabbit mAb (D2C8, CST 3659), Mena mAb clone A351F7D9 (Lebrand et al., 2004); HSC70 (Santa Cruz sc7298).

    Techniques: Transfection, Control, Binding Assay, Knock-Out, Activity Assay, CRISPR, Expressing

    Figure 5. (A). Rac1-dependent activation of WAVE2 is impaired in the absence of Gai2. Western blot analysis of Gαi2, p-Wave2 in PC3 cells constitutively overexpressing Rac1, with (+) or without (−) Gαi2 siRNA. Total WAVE2 and α-Tubulin were used as loading controls. (B). Ratios of optical densities (mean ± SEM) of Phosho-Wave2/total Wave2 after different treatments (data from three replicate experiments).

    Journal: International journal of molecular sciences

    Article Title: Gα i 2 Induces Cell Migration in PC3 Prostate Cancer Cells in the Absence of Rac1 Activation.

    doi: 10.3390/ijms26062663

    Figure Lengend Snippet: Figure 5. (A). Rac1-dependent activation of WAVE2 is impaired in the absence of Gai2. Western blot analysis of Gαi2, p-Wave2 in PC3 cells constitutively overexpressing Rac1, with (+) or without (−) Gαi2 siRNA. Total WAVE2 and α-Tubulin were used as loading controls. (B). Ratios of optical densities (mean ± SEM) of Phosho-Wave2/total Wave2 after different treatments (data from three replicate experiments).

    Article Snippet: WAVE2 (Cat# WP1791) were obtained from ECM Biosciences (Versailles, KY, USA).

    Techniques: Activation Assay, Western Blot