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OpenSim Ltd upper extremity model
<t>Opensim</t> <t>upper</t> <t>extremity</t> musculoskeletal <t>model</t> shown from anterior, lateral, and posterior views, featuring 32 hill-type musculotendon actuators and 15 degrees of freedom across the shoulder, elbow, and wrist joints with subject-specific scaling. The views illustrate the complete muscle representation from different anatomical perspectives.
Upper Extremity Model, supplied by OpenSim Ltd, used in various techniques. Bioz Stars score: 90/100, based on 1 PubMed citations. ZERO BIAS - scores, article reviews, protocol conditions and more
https://www.bioz.com/product/upper+extremity+model/upper+limb+model/pmc12170632-76-2-2
Average 90 stars, based on 1 article reviews
upper extremity model - by Bioz Stars, 2026-10
90/100 stars

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1) Product Images from "Muscle synergy analysis during badminton forehand overhead smash: integrating electromyography and musculoskeletal modeling"

Article Title: Muscle synergy analysis during badminton forehand overhead smash: integrating electromyography and musculoskeletal modeling

Journal: Frontiers in Sports and Active Living

doi: 10.3389/fspor.2025.1596670

Opensim upper extremity musculoskeletal model shown from anterior, lateral, and posterior views, featuring 32 hill-type musculotendon actuators and 15 degrees of freedom across the shoulder, elbow, and wrist joints with subject-specific scaling. The views illustrate the complete muscle representation from different anatomical perspectives.
Figure Legend Snippet: Opensim upper extremity musculoskeletal model shown from anterior, lateral, and posterior views, featuring 32 hill-type musculotendon actuators and 15 degrees of freedom across the shoulder, elbow, and wrist joints with subject-specific scaling. The views illustrate the complete muscle representation from different anatomical perspectives.

Techniques Used:

Related Articles

other:

Article Title: Role and modulation of various spinal pathways for human upper limb control in different gravity conditions.
Article Snippet: We scaled the OpenSim upper limb model to the participant’s morphology to allow using kinematics and EMG from lab recordings.

Article Title: Development of a breast reconstruction-specific computational model to predict shoulder function in breast cancer survivors
Article Snippet: The upper limb model in OpenSim was scaled to force-generating properties and anthropometry of adult females.

Article Title: Inverse dynamics and energy analyses of wheelchair locomotion in subjects with spinal cord injury: differences between comfortable and fast speeds
Article Snippet: Odle et al. [9] adapted an upper limb model to study wheelchair propulsion using OpenSim.

Article Title: Development of a breast reconstruction-specific computational model to predict shoulder function in breast cancer survivors.
Article Snippet: Methods The upper limb model in OpenSim was scaled to force-generating properties and anthropometry of adult females.

Selection:

Article Title: Research on Upper Limb Motion Intention Classification and Rehabilitation Robot Control Based on sEMG
Article Snippet: .. The innovation of this study lies in the selection of upper limb muscles based on OpenSim, using sEMG signals for movement intention recognition, and employing the MLCNN model to improve classification accuracy. ..

Muscles:

Article Title: Research on Upper Limb Motion Intention Classification and Rehabilitation Robot Control Based on sEMG
Article Snippet: .. The innovation of this study lies in the selection of upper limb muscles based on OpenSim, using sEMG signals for movement intention recognition, and employing the MLCNN model to improve classification accuracy. ..

Construct:

Article Title: Research on Upper Limb Motion Intention Classification and Rehabilitation Robot Control Based on sEMG
Article Snippet: .. Saul et al. constructed the same upper limb model on both OpenSim and SIMM platforms, conducting simulations with electromyographic (EMG) driving, CMC driving, and gravity driving, comparing the simulation results and speed differences for the wrist, elbow, and shoulder joints, thereby validating the performance differences between the two platforms [ ]. ..

CMC:

Article Title: Research on Upper Limb Motion Intention Classification and Rehabilitation Robot Control Based on sEMG
Article Snippet: .. Saul et al. constructed the same upper limb model on both OpenSim and SIMM platforms, conducting simulations with electromyographic (EMG) driving, CMC driving, and gravity driving, comparing the simulation results and speed differences for the wrist, elbow, and shoulder joints, thereby validating the performance differences between the two platforms [ ]. ..



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Image Search Results


Opensim upper extremity musculoskeletal model shown from anterior, lateral, and posterior views, featuring 32 hill-type musculotendon actuators and 15 degrees of freedom across the shoulder, elbow, and wrist joints with subject-specific scaling. The views illustrate the complete muscle representation from different anatomical perspectives.

Journal: Frontiers in Sports and Active Living

Article Title: Muscle synergy analysis during badminton forehand overhead smash: integrating electromyography and musculoskeletal modeling

doi: 10.3389/fspor.2025.1596670

Figure Lengend Snippet: Opensim upper extremity musculoskeletal model shown from anterior, lateral, and posterior views, featuring 32 hill-type musculotendon actuators and 15 degrees of freedom across the shoulder, elbow, and wrist joints with subject-specific scaling. The views illustrate the complete muscle representation from different anatomical perspectives.

Article Snippet: The computational framework employed the Wu upper extremity musculoskeletal model ( ) implemented in OpenSim (version 4.5), incorporating three degrees of freedom at the scapulothoracic, acromioclavicular, and glenohumeral joints.

Techniques:

Methodological framework comparing muscle synergies derived from experimental EMG and musculoskeletal modeling during BFOS, including data acquisition, signal processing, modeling, non-negative matrix factorization, and quantitative comparison of synergy components.

Journal: Frontiers in Sports and Active Living

Article Title: Muscle synergy analysis during badminton forehand overhead smash: integrating electromyography and musculoskeletal modeling

doi: 10.3389/fspor.2025.1596670

Figure Lengend Snippet: Methodological framework comparing muscle synergies derived from experimental EMG and musculoskeletal modeling during BFOS, including data acquisition, signal processing, modeling, non-negative matrix factorization, and quantitative comparison of synergy components.

Article Snippet: The computational framework employed the Wu upper extremity musculoskeletal model ( ) implemented in OpenSim (version 4.5), incorporating three degrees of freedom at the scapulothoracic, acromioclavicular, and glenohumeral joints.

Techniques: Derivative Assay, Comparison

Relationship between synergy number and global variance accounted for (VAF) from EMG (blue) and musculoskeletal model (red) during BFOS. Three synergies were optimal based on global VAF >90%, local VAF >75%, and <5% improvement with additional synergies ( p = 0.12, MANOVA).

Journal: Frontiers in Sports and Active Living

Article Title: Muscle synergy analysis during badminton forehand overhead smash: integrating electromyography and musculoskeletal modeling

doi: 10.3389/fspor.2025.1596670

Figure Lengend Snippet: Relationship between synergy number and global variance accounted for (VAF) from EMG (blue) and musculoskeletal model (red) during BFOS. Three synergies were optimal based on global VAF >90%, local VAF >75%, and <5% improvement with additional synergies ( p = 0.12, MANOVA).

Article Snippet: The computational framework employed the Wu upper extremity musculoskeletal model ( ) implemented in OpenSim (version 4.5), incorporating three degrees of freedom at the scapulothoracic, acromioclavicular, and glenohumeral joints.

Techniques:

Comparison of (A) synergy weight vectors and (B) activation coefficients between EMG (blue) and musculoskeletal model (red) during BFOS. Three distinct functional synergies were identified: Synergy 1 (trapezius-dominant for scapular stabilization during preparation and early acceleration), Synergy 2 (pectoralis/anterior deltoid for shoulder flexion/internal rotation during late acceleration and impact), and Synergy 3 (posterior shoulder muscles for extension/external rotation during follow-through). The x -axis in panel A represents muscle weights ranging from 0-1 for each muscle (abbreviations defined in <xref ref-type=Table 2 ), while panel ( C ) shows temporal activation patterns across normalized movement cycle (0-100%). Shaded areas represent standard error ( n = 20 participants). " width="100%" height="100%">

Journal: Frontiers in Sports and Active Living

Article Title: Muscle synergy analysis during badminton forehand overhead smash: integrating electromyography and musculoskeletal modeling

doi: 10.3389/fspor.2025.1596670

Figure Lengend Snippet: Comparison of (A) synergy weight vectors and (B) activation coefficients between EMG (blue) and musculoskeletal model (red) during BFOS. Three distinct functional synergies were identified: Synergy 1 (trapezius-dominant for scapular stabilization during preparation and early acceleration), Synergy 2 (pectoralis/anterior deltoid for shoulder flexion/internal rotation during late acceleration and impact), and Synergy 3 (posterior shoulder muscles for extension/external rotation during follow-through). The x -axis in panel A represents muscle weights ranging from 0-1 for each muscle (abbreviations defined in Table 2 ), while panel ( C ) shows temporal activation patterns across normalized movement cycle (0-100%). Shaded areas represent standard error ( n = 20 participants).

Article Snippet: The computational framework employed the Wu upper extremity musculoskeletal model ( ) implemented in OpenSim (version 4.5), incorporating three degrees of freedom at the scapulothoracic, acromioclavicular, and glenohumeral joints.

Techniques: Comparison, Activation Assay, Functional Assay, Muscles

Opensim upper extremity musculoskeletal model shown from anterior, lateral, and posterior views, featuring 32 hill-type musculotendon actuators and 15 degrees of freedom across the shoulder, elbow, and wrist joints with subject-specific scaling. The views illustrate the complete muscle representation from different anatomical perspectives.

Journal: Frontiers in Sports and Active Living

Article Title: Muscle synergy analysis during badminton forehand overhead smash: integrating electromyography and musculoskeletal modeling

doi: 10.3389/fspor.2025.1596670

Figure Lengend Snippet: Opensim upper extremity musculoskeletal model shown from anterior, lateral, and posterior views, featuring 32 hill-type musculotendon actuators and 15 degrees of freedom across the shoulder, elbow, and wrist joints with subject-specific scaling. The views illustrate the complete muscle representation from different anatomical perspectives.

Article Snippet: A validated OpenSim upper extremity model was implemented to simulate muscle activations via static optimization.

Techniques: