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reference strain staphylococcus aureus atcc 6538  (ATCC)


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    ATCC reference strain staphylococcus aureus atcc 6538
    Reference Strain Staphylococcus Aureus Atcc 6538, supplied by ATCC, used in various techniques. Bioz Stars score: 99/100, based on 21658 PubMed citations. ZERO BIAS - scores, article reviews, protocol conditions and more
    https://www.bioz.com/product/reference+strain+atcc/Staphylococcus/pmc12936730-44-25-29
    Average 99 stars, based on 21658 article reviews
    reference strain staphylococcus aureus atcc 6538 - by Bioz Stars, 2026-10
    99/100 stars

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    Related Articles

    Bacteria:

    Article Title: Bridging traditional Chinese medicine theory with advanced MOFs delivery for synergistic drug-resistant infected-chronic wound therapy
    Article Snippet: .. Antibacterial efficacy of BBR + FA@UiO was evaluated against two significant drug-resistant bacteria models, methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA, ATCC 43300), representing Gram-positive bacteria, and Pseudomonas aeruginosa (PA, ATCC 27853), representing Gram-negative bacteria. ..

    other:

    Article Title: A novel method of simulated-use surface disinfection efficacy testing as Phase 3 Step 1 approach
    Article Snippet: Test surfaces were contaminated with either i) a clinical isolate – methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA), vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus faecium (VRE) or Acinetobacter baumannii , ii) the reference strain Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 6538 or iii) a mixed inoculum consisting of MRSA and VRE.

    Positive Control:

    Article Title: Prevalence and risk factors of antimicrobial resistance in Staphylococcus spp. and Escherichia coli in fruit bats at high-risk human-wildlife interfaces in Bangladesh
    Article Snippet: During confirmation via PCR, for E. coli , we used Escherichia coli ATCC 25922 as the positive control and Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium ATCC 14028 as the negative control. .. For Staphylococcus spp., we used Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 25923 as the positive control and Escherichia coli ATCC 25922 as the negative control. ..

    Negative Control:

    Article Title: Prevalence and risk factors of antimicrobial resistance in Staphylococcus spp. and Escherichia coli in fruit bats at high-risk human-wildlife interfaces in Bangladesh
    Article Snippet: During confirmation via PCR, for E. coli , we used Escherichia coli ATCC 25922 as the positive control and Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium ATCC 14028 as the negative control. .. For Staphylococcus spp., we used Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 25923 as the positive control and Escherichia coli ATCC 25922 as the negative control. ..



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    Distribution of the number of screened resistance genes per E. coli -like enterobacterial isolate from anaerobic digester influent and biofertilizer

    Journal: World Journal of Microbiology & Biotechnology

    Article Title: Phenotypic and genotypic assessment of antimicrobial and biocide resistance in enterobacteria from anaerobic digestion of dairy waste: implications for environmental and public health

    doi: 10.1007/s11274-026-05319-9

    Figure Lengend Snippet: Distribution of the number of screened resistance genes per E. coli -like enterobacterial isolate from anaerobic digester influent and biofertilizer

    Article Snippet: All isolates and the E. coli ATCC 25,922 reference strain yielded 6-mm measurements with lactic acid, indicating that the tested LA condition was non-discriminatory.

    Techniques:

    Absolute frequency of selected resistance-gene detection in E. coli -like enterobacterial isolates from anaerobic digester influent and biofertilizer

    Journal: World Journal of Microbiology & Biotechnology

    Article Title: Phenotypic and genotypic assessment of antimicrobial and biocide resistance in enterobacteria from anaerobic digestion of dairy waste: implications for environmental and public health

    doi: 10.1007/s11274-026-05319-9

    Figure Lengend Snippet: Absolute frequency of selected resistance-gene detection in E. coli -like enterobacterial isolates from anaerobic digester influent and biofertilizer

    Article Snippet: All isolates and the E. coli ATCC 25,922 reference strain yielded 6-mm measurements with lactic acid, indicating that the tested LA condition was non-discriminatory.

    Techniques:

    Antimicrobial susceptibility profiles of E. coli -like enterobacterial isolates from anaerobic digester influent and biofertilizer. Legend: GEN (Gentamicin), AMC (Amoxicillin-clavulanate), CLO (Chloramphenicol), CAZ (Ceftazidime), MER (Meropenem), LVX (Levofloxacin), TET (Tetracycline). Colors represent CLSI susceptible, intermediate, and resistant classifications

    Journal: World Journal of Microbiology & Biotechnology

    Article Title: Phenotypic and genotypic assessment of antimicrobial and biocide resistance in enterobacteria from anaerobic digestion of dairy waste: implications for environmental and public health

    doi: 10.1007/s11274-026-05319-9

    Figure Lengend Snippet: Antimicrobial susceptibility profiles of E. coli -like enterobacterial isolates from anaerobic digester influent and biofertilizer. Legend: GEN (Gentamicin), AMC (Amoxicillin-clavulanate), CLO (Chloramphenicol), CAZ (Ceftazidime), MER (Meropenem), LVX (Levofloxacin), TET (Tetracycline). Colors represent CLSI susceptible, intermediate, and resistant classifications

    Article Snippet: All isolates and the E. coli ATCC 25,922 reference strain yielded 6-mm measurements with lactic acid, indicating that the tested LA condition was non-discriminatory.

    Techniques:

    Distribution of the number of tested antimicrobial agents classified as resistant (R) per presumptive E. coli -like enterobacterial isolate from effluent and biofertilizer

    Journal: World Journal of Microbiology & Biotechnology

    Article Title: Phenotypic and genotypic assessment of antimicrobial and biocide resistance in enterobacteria from anaerobic digestion of dairy waste: implications for environmental and public health

    doi: 10.1007/s11274-026-05319-9

    Figure Lengend Snippet: Distribution of the number of tested antimicrobial agents classified as resistant (R) per presumptive E. coli -like enterobacterial isolate from effluent and biofertilizer

    Article Snippet: All isolates and the E. coli ATCC 25,922 reference strain yielded 6-mm measurements with lactic acid, indicating that the tested LA condition was non-discriminatory.

    Techniques:

    Biocide inhibition-zone profiles of E. coli -like enterobacterial isolates from effluent and biofertilizer. Data are presented as mean ± SD. The dashed line indicates the 6-mm disk diameter. H 2 O 2 inhibition zones differed significantly between matrices after Benjamini–Hochberg correction (q = 0.00493). LA 2% (2% Lactic Acid); BAC 0.28% (0.28% Benzalkonium chloride), H 2 O 2 3% (3% hydrogen peroxide); CHX 1% (1% chlorhexidine digluconate)

    Journal: World Journal of Microbiology & Biotechnology

    Article Title: Phenotypic and genotypic assessment of antimicrobial and biocide resistance in enterobacteria from anaerobic digestion of dairy waste: implications for environmental and public health

    doi: 10.1007/s11274-026-05319-9

    Figure Lengend Snippet: Biocide inhibition-zone profiles of E. coli -like enterobacterial isolates from effluent and biofertilizer. Data are presented as mean ± SD. The dashed line indicates the 6-mm disk diameter. H 2 O 2 inhibition zones differed significantly between matrices after Benjamini–Hochberg correction (q = 0.00493). LA 2% (2% Lactic Acid); BAC 0.28% (0.28% Benzalkonium chloride), H 2 O 2 3% (3% hydrogen peroxide); CHX 1% (1% chlorhexidine digluconate)

    Article Snippet: All isolates and the E. coli ATCC 25,922 reference strain yielded 6-mm measurements with lactic acid, indicating that the tested LA condition was non-discriminatory.

    Techniques: Inhibition

    Primer sequences for Proteus mirabilis virulence genes.

    Journal: Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology

    Article Title: Isolation and characterization of multidrug-resistant Proteus mirabilis from diarrheic sika deer fawns in Northeast China

    doi: 10.3389/fcimb.2026.1866786

    Figure Lengend Snippet: Primer sequences for Proteus mirabilis virulence genes.

    Article Snippet: Sequences of the study isolates were aligned with the P. mirabilis type strain ATCC 29906 T , the laboratory reference strain P. mirabilis ATCC 12453, selected P. mirabilis reference sequences, and type strains of closely related Proteus species.

    Techniques: Amplification

    Primer sequences for Proteus mirabilis antimicrobial resistance genes.

    Journal: Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology

    Article Title: Isolation and characterization of multidrug-resistant Proteus mirabilis from diarrheic sika deer fawns in Northeast China

    doi: 10.3389/fcimb.2026.1866786

    Figure Lengend Snippet: Primer sequences for Proteus mirabilis antimicrobial resistance genes.

    Article Snippet: Sequences of the study isolates were aligned with the P. mirabilis type strain ATCC 29906 T , the laboratory reference strain P. mirabilis ATCC 12453, selected P. mirabilis reference sequences, and type strains of closely related Proteus species.

    Techniques: AMR Genes, Amplification

    Neighbor-Joining phylogenetic tree based on 1,341-bp 16S rRNA gene sequences of 75 Proteus mirabilis isolates and reference strains. The tree was constructed in MEGA 12 using the Neighbor-Joining method with 1,000 bootstrap replicates. Bootstrap values ≥50% are shown at the nodes. GenBank accession numbers, where available, are shown in parentheses. Superscript T indicates a type strain. P. mirabilis ATCC 29906 T was included as the type strain, whereas P. mirabilis ATCC 12453 was included as the laboratory reference strain. Type strains of closely related Proteus species were included for species-level comparison. The scale bar represents 0.002 substitutions per site.

    Journal: Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology

    Article Title: Isolation and characterization of multidrug-resistant Proteus mirabilis from diarrheic sika deer fawns in Northeast China

    doi: 10.3389/fcimb.2026.1866786

    Figure Lengend Snippet: Neighbor-Joining phylogenetic tree based on 1,341-bp 16S rRNA gene sequences of 75 Proteus mirabilis isolates and reference strains. The tree was constructed in MEGA 12 using the Neighbor-Joining method with 1,000 bootstrap replicates. Bootstrap values ≥50% are shown at the nodes. GenBank accession numbers, where available, are shown in parentheses. Superscript T indicates a type strain. P. mirabilis ATCC 29906 T was included as the type strain, whereas P. mirabilis ATCC 12453 was included as the laboratory reference strain. Type strains of closely related Proteus species were included for species-level comparison. The scale bar represents 0.002 substitutions per site.

    Article Snippet: Sequences of the study isolates were aligned with the P. mirabilis type strain ATCC 29906 T , the laboratory reference strain P. mirabilis ATCC 12453, selected P. mirabilis reference sequences, and type strains of closely related Proteus species.

    Techniques: Construct, Comparison

    Virulence gene combinations among the 75 P. mirabilis isolates.

    Journal: Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology

    Article Title: Isolation and characterization of multidrug-resistant Proteus mirabilis from diarrheic sika deer fawns in Northeast China

    doi: 10.3389/fcimb.2026.1866786

    Figure Lengend Snippet: Virulence gene combinations among the 75 P. mirabilis isolates.

    Article Snippet: Sequences of the study isolates were aligned with the P. mirabilis type strain ATCC 29906 T , the laboratory reference strain P. mirabilis ATCC 12453, selected P. mirabilis reference sequences, and type strains of closely related Proteus species.

    Techniques:

    Frequency of individual virulence genes among the 75 P. mirabilis isolates.

    Journal: Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology

    Article Title: Isolation and characterization of multidrug-resistant Proteus mirabilis from diarrheic sika deer fawns in Northeast China

    doi: 10.3389/fcimb.2026.1866786

    Figure Lengend Snippet: Frequency of individual virulence genes among the 75 P. mirabilis isolates.

    Article Snippet: Sequences of the study isolates were aligned with the P. mirabilis type strain ATCC 29906 T , the laboratory reference strain P. mirabilis ATCC 12453, selected P. mirabilis reference sequences, and type strains of closely related Proteus species.

    Techniques:

    Selected combinations of antimicrobial resistance genes among the 75 P. mirabilis isolates.

    Journal: Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology

    Article Title: Isolation and characterization of multidrug-resistant Proteus mirabilis from diarrheic sika deer fawns in Northeast China

    doi: 10.3389/fcimb.2026.1866786

    Figure Lengend Snippet: Selected combinations of antimicrobial resistance genes among the 75 P. mirabilis isolates.

    Article Snippet: Sequences of the study isolates were aligned with the P. mirabilis type strain ATCC 29906 T , the laboratory reference strain P. mirabilis ATCC 12453, selected P. mirabilis reference sequences, and type strains of closely related Proteus species.

    Techniques: AMR Genes

    Frequency of individual antimicrobial resistance genes among the 75 P. mirabilis isolates.

    Journal: Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology

    Article Title: Isolation and characterization of multidrug-resistant Proteus mirabilis from diarrheic sika deer fawns in Northeast China

    doi: 10.3389/fcimb.2026.1866786

    Figure Lengend Snippet: Frequency of individual antimicrobial resistance genes among the 75 P. mirabilis isolates.

    Article Snippet: Sequences of the study isolates were aligned with the P. mirabilis type strain ATCC 29906 T , the laboratory reference strain P. mirabilis ATCC 12453, selected P. mirabilis reference sequences, and type strains of closely related Proteus species.

    Techniques: AMR Genes

    Antibiogram of the 75 P. mirabilis isolates.

    Journal: Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology

    Article Title: Isolation and characterization of multidrug-resistant Proteus mirabilis from diarrheic sika deer fawns in Northeast China

    doi: 10.3389/fcimb.2026.1866786

    Figure Lengend Snippet: Antibiogram of the 75 P. mirabilis isolates.

    Article Snippet: Sequences of the study isolates were aligned with the P. mirabilis type strain ATCC 29906 T , the laboratory reference strain P. mirabilis ATCC 12453, selected P. mirabilis reference sequences, and type strains of closely related Proteus species.

    Techniques:

    Pathogenicity of selected P. mirabilis isolates in mice.

    Journal: Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology

    Article Title: Isolation and characterization of multidrug-resistant Proteus mirabilis from diarrheic sika deer fawns in Northeast China

    doi: 10.3389/fcimb.2026.1866786

    Figure Lengend Snippet: Pathogenicity of selected P. mirabilis isolates in mice.

    Article Snippet: Sequences of the study isolates were aligned with the P. mirabilis type strain ATCC 29906 T , the laboratory reference strain P. mirabilis ATCC 12453, selected P. mirabilis reference sequences, and type strains of closely related Proteus species.

    Techniques:

    Predicted subcellular localization distribution of the proteome from three reference strains of Renibacterium salmoninarum . (A) Strain ATCC 33209, comprising 2,926 predicted proteins. (B) Strain DJ2R, comprising 2,925 predicted proteins. (C) Strain H2, comprising 2,925 predicted proteins. (D) Summary of the sequential filtering steps applied to the three proteomes, yielding 15 candidate proteins for epitope prediction. In all strains, the majority of proteins were classified as cytoplasmic and membrane-associated, while a smaller proportion corresponded to extracellular, cell surface-associated, and proteins with unknown subcellular localization.

    Journal: Frontiers in Bioinformatics

    Article Title: Reverse vaccinology and immunoinformatics-driven design of a multiepitope vaccine candidate against Renibacterium salmoninarum

    doi: 10.3389/fbinf.2026.1899416

    Figure Lengend Snippet: Predicted subcellular localization distribution of the proteome from three reference strains of Renibacterium salmoninarum . (A) Strain ATCC 33209, comprising 2,926 predicted proteins. (B) Strain DJ2R, comprising 2,925 predicted proteins. (C) Strain H2, comprising 2,925 predicted proteins. (D) Summary of the sequential filtering steps applied to the three proteomes, yielding 15 candidate proteins for epitope prediction. In all strains, the majority of proteins were classified as cytoplasmic and membrane-associated, while a smaller proportion corresponded to extracellular, cell surface-associated, and proteins with unknown subcellular localization.

    Article Snippet: Candidate protein selection was performed independently and in parallel using the proteomes of 3 R. salmoninarum strains: the reference strain ATCC 33209 (2,926 proteins; ) and the field strains DJ2R (2,925 proteins; ) and H2 (2,925 proteins; ).

    Techniques: Membrane