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Compex Inc motion's rectangular pulses
Linear regression models of Torque = Peak Current + Steady-State Current for each stimulator. a . Model for Compex Motion stimulator. Peak and Steady-State Currents were virtually the same because Compex Motion generates <t>rectangular</t> pulses, although the current slightly overshoots before it stabilizes. The bold and dashed lines show the linear fit of the steady-state and peak currents, respectively. b . Model for MyndMove™ stimulator. The difference in Peak and Steady-State Currents is highlighted, where Peak Current was a better predictor of Torque production than Steady-State Currents . The bold and dashed lines show the linear fit of the steady-state and peak currents, respectively.
Motion's Rectangular Pulses, supplied by Compex Inc, used in various techniques. Bioz Stars score: 90/100, based on 1 PubMed citations. ZERO BIAS - scores, article reviews, protocol conditions and more
https://www.bioz.com/product/rectangular+pulses/motion+s+rectangular+pulses/pmc08604463-130-7-5
Average 90 stars, based on 1 article reviews
motion's rectangular pulses - by Bioz Stars, 2026-09
90/100 stars

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1) Product Images from "Comparing preference related to comfort in torque-matched muscle contractions between two different types of functional electrical stimulation pulses in able-bodied participants"

Article Title: Comparing preference related to comfort in torque-matched muscle contractions between two different types of functional electrical stimulation pulses in able-bodied participants

Journal: The Journal of Spinal Cord Medicine

doi: 10.1080/10790268.2021.1970882

Linear regression models of Torque = Peak Current + Steady-State Current for each stimulator. a . Model for Compex Motion stimulator. Peak and Steady-State Currents were virtually the same because Compex Motion generates rectangular pulses, although the current slightly overshoots before it stabilizes. The bold and dashed lines show the linear fit of the steady-state and peak currents, respectively. b . Model for MyndMove™ stimulator. The difference in Peak and Steady-State Currents is highlighted, where Peak Current was a better predictor of Torque production than Steady-State Currents . The bold and dashed lines show the linear fit of the steady-state and peak currents, respectively.
Figure Legend Snippet: Linear regression models of Torque = Peak Current + Steady-State Current for each stimulator. a . Model for Compex Motion stimulator. Peak and Steady-State Currents were virtually the same because Compex Motion generates rectangular pulses, although the current slightly overshoots before it stabilizes. The bold and dashed lines show the linear fit of the steady-state and peak currents, respectively. b . Model for MyndMove™ stimulator. The difference in Peak and Steady-State Currents is highlighted, where Peak Current was a better predictor of Torque production than Steady-State Currents . The bold and dashed lines show the linear fit of the steady-state and peak currents, respectively.

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Article Title: Comparing preference related to comfort in torque-matched muscle contractions between two different types of functional electrical stimulation pulses in able-bodied participants
Article Snippet: On the other hand, for Compex Motion’s rectangular pulses, these two current values were expected to be virtually the same.



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a , Schematic of the new TIME design: each arm carries an array of eight 80 µm-diameter microelectrodes and a <t>rectangular</t> reference electrode (0.4 mm x 60 µm). The lead has an L-shaped layout and two 0.55 mm anchoring arrow-shaped structures to improve fixation within the nerve. b , Extraction force for TIME devices pulled from an explanted sciatic nerve affixed to a petri dish. The graph shows three measurements made with the previous linear TIME design (red) and three with the new design incorporating the anchoring features (light blue). c , Cross-sectional fabrication workflow of the device, illustrating the four main process steps. d , Optical image of a fabricated device showing the electrode array, with a magnified view of a single microelectrode and the rectangular pad electrode. e , Impedance spectra for a PI-PI device (red) and a device with alumina encapsulation (light blue): magnitude (solid line) and phase (dashed line), n=16 electrodes per device. f , Impedance magnitude at 10 Hz (blue) and 1 kHz (light blue) for nine arrays (each with eight microelectrodes). Boxplots represent the 25 th -75 th percentiles. g , Voltage polarization to biphasic current pulses (1 ms per phase): mean traces ± s.d. (shaded), comparing PI-PI (red) and alumina-encapsulated (light blue) devices (n=16 microelectrodes per type). h , Cathodic (blue) and anodic (light blue) charge injection limits for the eight electrodes across nine different arrays. The bar plot represents average values. i , Homogeneity factor for impedance magnitude at 1 kHz and for cathodic/anodic charge injection limits across the nine arrays shown in f and h . The bar plot represents the average value.
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a , Schematic of the new TIME design: each arm carries an array of eight 80 µm-diameter microelectrodes and a rectangular reference electrode (0.4 mm x 60 µm). The lead has an L-shaped layout and two 0.55 mm anchoring arrow-shaped structures to improve fixation within the nerve. b , Extraction force for TIME devices pulled from an explanted sciatic nerve affixed to a petri dish. The graph shows three measurements made with the previous linear TIME design (red) and three with the new design incorporating the anchoring features (light blue). c , Cross-sectional fabrication workflow of the device, illustrating the four main process steps. d , Optical image of a fabricated device showing the electrode array, with a magnified view of a single microelectrode and the rectangular pad electrode. e , Impedance spectra for a PI-PI device (red) and a device with alumina encapsulation (light blue): magnitude (solid line) and phase (dashed line), n=16 electrodes per device. f , Impedance magnitude at 10 Hz (blue) and 1 kHz (light blue) for nine arrays (each with eight microelectrodes). Boxplots represent the 25 th -75 th percentiles. g , Voltage polarization to biphasic current pulses (1 ms per phase): mean traces ± s.d. (shaded), comparing PI-PI (red) and alumina-encapsulated (light blue) devices (n=16 microelectrodes per type). h , Cathodic (blue) and anodic (light blue) charge injection limits for the eight electrodes across nine different arrays. The bar plot represents average values. i , Homogeneity factor for impedance magnitude at 1 kHz and for cathodic/anodic charge injection limits across the nine arrays shown in f and h . The bar plot represents the average value.

Journal: bioRxiv

Article Title: Advances in Thin-Film Graphene Neurotechnology for Chronic Nerve Stimulation and Recording

doi: 10.64898/2026.01.23.701276

Figure Lengend Snippet: a , Schematic of the new TIME design: each arm carries an array of eight 80 µm-diameter microelectrodes and a rectangular reference electrode (0.4 mm x 60 µm). The lead has an L-shaped layout and two 0.55 mm anchoring arrow-shaped structures to improve fixation within the nerve. b , Extraction force for TIME devices pulled from an explanted sciatic nerve affixed to a petri dish. The graph shows three measurements made with the previous linear TIME design (red) and three with the new design incorporating the anchoring features (light blue). c , Cross-sectional fabrication workflow of the device, illustrating the four main process steps. d , Optical image of a fabricated device showing the electrode array, with a magnified view of a single microelectrode and the rectangular pad electrode. e , Impedance spectra for a PI-PI device (red) and a device with alumina encapsulation (light blue): magnitude (solid line) and phase (dashed line), n=16 electrodes per device. f , Impedance magnitude at 10 Hz (blue) and 1 kHz (light blue) for nine arrays (each with eight microelectrodes). Boxplots represent the 25 th -75 th percentiles. g , Voltage polarization to biphasic current pulses (1 ms per phase): mean traces ± s.d. (shaded), comparing PI-PI (red) and alumina-encapsulated (light blue) devices (n=16 microelectrodes per type). h , Cathodic (blue) and anodic (light blue) charge injection limits for the eight electrodes across nine different arrays. The bar plot represents average values. i , Homogeneity factor for impedance magnitude at 1 kHz and for cathodic/anodic charge injection limits across the nine arrays shown in f and h . The bar plot represents the average value.

Article Snippet: Stimulation was delivered using 50 biphasic rectangular pulses (100 μs duration, 0 to 10 mA; DS4 Stimulator, Digitimer) in bipolar configuration via two small needle electrodes inserted near each nerve, into the medial, lateral, or dorso-medial regions of the paw.

Techniques: Extraction, Encapsulation, Injection