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Apogenix Inc hera-gitrl
Hera Gitrl, supplied by Apogenix Inc, used in various techniques. Bioz Stars score: 90/100, based on 1 PubMed citations. ZERO BIAS - scores, article reviews, protocol conditions and more
https://www.bioz.com/product/gitrl/hera+gitrl/pmc06220479-6906-22-2
Average 90 stars, based on 1 article reviews
hera-gitrl - by Bioz Stars, 2026-09
90/100 stars

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Related Articles

Binding Assay:

Article Title: Targeting GITR in cancer immunotherapy – there is no perfect knowledge
Article Snippet: To overcome the limitations of antibody based GITR agonists, Apogenix developed a novel hexavalent GITR agonist comprising two trivalent single-chain GITRL-receptor-binding-domain (scGITRL-RBD) units bound to an IgG1-derived silenced Fc-domain that serves as a dimerization scaffold (HERA-GITRL) [ ].

Article Title: Targeting GITR in cancer immunotherapy – there is no perfect knowledge
Article Snippet: HERA-GITRL , Apogenix , Two trivalent single-chain GITRL binding domain (scGITRL-RBD) fused to IgG1 (Fc inert) dimerization scaffold , Humanized IgG1 with inert Fc , No , Hexavalent.

Article Title: 33rd Annual Meeting & Pre-Conference Programs of the Society for Immunotherapy of Cancer (SITC 2018)
Article Snippet: Based on Apogenix hexavalent TNFR-SF agonist (HERA-ligand) technology platform, we created a fully human hexavalent GITR ligand fusion protein HERA-GITRL intended for T cell costimulatory approaches in immuno-oncology (IO) therapy.

Article Title: The promise and challenges of immune agonist antibody development in cancer.
Article Snippet: | Immune cell functions are regulated by co‐inhibitory and co‐stimulatory receptors.. The first two generations of cancer immunotherapy agents consist primarily of antagonist antibodies that block negative immune checkpoints, such as programmed cell death protein 1 (PD1) and cytotoxic T lymphocyte protein 4 (CTLA4).. Looking ahead, there is substantial promise in targeting co‐stimulatory receptors with agonist antibodies, and a growing number of these agents are making their way through various stages of development.

In Vivo:

Article Title: Targeting GITR in cancer immunotherapy – there is no perfect knowledge
Article Snippet: To overcome the limitations of antibody based GITR agonists, Apogenix developed a novel hexavalent GITR agonist comprising two trivalent single-chain GITRL-receptor-binding-domain (scGITRL-RBD) units bound to an IgG1-derived silenced Fc-domain that serves as a dimerization scaffold (HERA-GITRL) [ ].

Article Title: Targeting GITR in cancer immunotherapy – there is no perfect knowledge
Article Snippet: HERA-GITRL , Apogenix , Two trivalent single-chain GITRL binding domain (scGITRL-RBD) fused to IgG1 (Fc inert) dimerization scaffold , Humanized IgG1 with inert Fc , No , Hexavalent.

Article Title: 33rd Annual Meeting & Pre-Conference Programs of the Society for Immunotherapy of Cancer (SITC 2018)
Article Snippet: Based on Apogenix hexavalent TNFR-SF agonist (HERA-ligand) technology platform, we created a fully human hexavalent GITR ligand fusion protein HERA-GITRL intended for T cell costimulatory approaches in immuno-oncology (IO) therapy.

Article Title: The promise and challenges of immune agonist antibody development in cancer.
Article Snippet: | Immune cell functions are regulated by co‐inhibitory and co‐stimulatory receptors.. The first two generations of cancer immunotherapy agents consist primarily of antagonist antibodies that block negative immune checkpoints, such as programmed cell death protein 1 (PD1) and cytotoxic T lymphocyte protein 4 (CTLA4).. Looking ahead, there is substantial promise in targeting co‐stimulatory receptors with agonist antibodies, and a growing number of these agents are making their way through various stages of development.

Activation Assay:

Article Title: Targeting GITR in cancer immunotherapy – there is no perfect knowledge
Article Snippet: To overcome the limitations of antibody based GITR agonists, Apogenix developed a novel hexavalent GITR agonist comprising two trivalent single-chain GITRL-receptor-binding-domain (scGITRL-RBD) units bound to an IgG1-derived silenced Fc-domain that serves as a dimerization scaffold (HERA-GITRL) [ ].

Article Title: Targeting GITR in cancer immunotherapy – there is no perfect knowledge
Article Snippet: HERA-GITRL , Apogenix , Two trivalent single-chain GITRL binding domain (scGITRL-RBD) fused to IgG1 (Fc inert) dimerization scaffold , Humanized IgG1 with inert Fc , No , Hexavalent.

Article Title: 33rd Annual Meeting & Pre-Conference Programs of the Society for Immunotherapy of Cancer (SITC 2018)
Article Snippet: Based on Apogenix hexavalent TNFR-SF agonist (HERA-ligand) technology platform, we created a fully human hexavalent GITR ligand fusion protein HERA-GITRL intended for T cell costimulatory approaches in immuno-oncology (IO) therapy.

Article Title: The promise and challenges of immune agonist antibody development in cancer.
Article Snippet: | Immune cell functions are regulated by co‐inhibitory and co‐stimulatory receptors.. The first two generations of cancer immunotherapy agents consist primarily of antagonist antibodies that block negative immune checkpoints, such as programmed cell death protein 1 (PD1) and cytotoxic T lymphocyte protein 4 (CTLA4).. Looking ahead, there is substantial promise in targeting co‐stimulatory receptors with agonist antibodies, and a growing number of these agents are making their way through various stages of development.

Functional Assay:

Article Title: Targeting GITR in cancer immunotherapy – there is no perfect knowledge
Article Snippet: To overcome the limitations of antibody based GITR agonists, Apogenix developed a novel hexavalent GITR agonist comprising two trivalent single-chain GITRL-receptor-binding-domain (scGITRL-RBD) units bound to an IgG1-derived silenced Fc-domain that serves as a dimerization scaffold (HERA-GITRL) [ ].

Article Title: Targeting GITR in cancer immunotherapy – there is no perfect knowledge
Article Snippet: HERA-GITRL , Apogenix , Two trivalent single-chain GITRL binding domain (scGITRL-RBD) fused to IgG1 (Fc inert) dimerization scaffold , Humanized IgG1 with inert Fc , No , Hexavalent.

Article Title: 33rd Annual Meeting & Pre-Conference Programs of the Society for Immunotherapy of Cancer (SITC 2018)
Article Snippet: Based on Apogenix hexavalent TNFR-SF agonist (HERA-ligand) technology platform, we created a fully human hexavalent GITR ligand fusion protein HERA-GITRL intended for T cell costimulatory approaches in immuno-oncology (IO) therapy.

Article Title: The promise and challenges of immune agonist antibody development in cancer.
Article Snippet: | Immune cell functions are regulated by co‐inhibitory and co‐stimulatory receptors.. The first two generations of cancer immunotherapy agents consist primarily of antagonist antibodies that block negative immune checkpoints, such as programmed cell death protein 1 (PD1) and cytotoxic T lymphocyte protein 4 (CTLA4).. Looking ahead, there is substantial promise in targeting co‐stimulatory receptors with agonist antibodies, and a growing number of these agents are making their way through various stages of development.



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Fig. 4. Immunohistochemical staining of thyroid tissue from healthy subjects (A and D), AITD patient with GD (B and E), and HD (C and F) with <t>anti-GITRL</t> antibody (D, E, and F) and isotype controls (A, B, and C). GITRL is visualized using diaminobenzidine (brown) and counterstained with hematoxylin. GITRL expression is depicted on thyroid follicular cells. Arrows indicate GITRL expression on infiltrating cells. Magnification ×400.
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Image Search Results


Fig. 4. Immunohistochemical staining of thyroid tissue from healthy subjects (A and D), AITD patient with GD (B and E), and HD (C and F) with anti-GITRL antibody (D, E, and F) and isotype controls (A, B, and C). GITRL is visualized using diaminobenzidine (brown) and counterstained with hematoxylin. GITRL expression is depicted on thyroid follicular cells. Arrows indicate GITRL expression on infiltrating cells. Magnification ×400.

Journal: Immunology letters

Article Title: Increased expression of membrane-bound TGF-β1, GITR, and GITR ligand in patients with autoimmune thyroid disease.

doi: 10.1016/j.imlet.2025.107036

Figure Lengend Snippet: Fig. 4. Immunohistochemical staining of thyroid tissue from healthy subjects (A and D), AITD patient with GD (B and E), and HD (C and F) with anti-GITRL antibody (D, E, and F) and isotype controls (A, B, and C). GITRL is visualized using diaminobenzidine (brown) and counterstained with hematoxylin. GITRL expression is depicted on thyroid follicular cells. Arrows indicate GITRL expression on infiltrating cells. Magnification ×400.

Article Snippet: For the working dilution, the mouse anti-GITRL polyclonal antibody (Santa Cruz Biotechnology, Santa Cruz, CA, USA) was diluted at 1:150.

Techniques: Immunohistochemical staining, Staining, Expressing

Fig. 5. Histoscores of GITRL expression on thyroid follicular cells from patients with AITD (GD [black circle] and HD [white circle]) and healthy subjects. Wilcoxon test is used to compare differences in histoscores between AITD pa tients and healthy subjects.

Journal: Immunology letters

Article Title: Increased expression of membrane-bound TGF-β1, GITR, and GITR ligand in patients with autoimmune thyroid disease.

doi: 10.1016/j.imlet.2025.107036

Figure Lengend Snippet: Fig. 5. Histoscores of GITRL expression on thyroid follicular cells from patients with AITD (GD [black circle] and HD [white circle]) and healthy subjects. Wilcoxon test is used to compare differences in histoscores between AITD pa tients and healthy subjects.

Article Snippet: For the working dilution, the mouse anti-GITRL polyclonal antibody (Santa Cruz Biotechnology, Santa Cruz, CA, USA) was diluted at 1:150.

Techniques: Expressing

Fig. 6. Serum titers of (A) TgAb or (B) McAb in AITD patients (GD [black circle] and HD [white circle]) with each histoscore of GITRL expression on thyroid follicular cells. Mann–Whitney U test is used to compare differences in TgAb or McAb between patients with AITD showing diverse histoscores.

Journal: Immunology letters

Article Title: Increased expression of membrane-bound TGF-β1, GITR, and GITR ligand in patients with autoimmune thyroid disease.

doi: 10.1016/j.imlet.2025.107036

Figure Lengend Snippet: Fig. 6. Serum titers of (A) TgAb or (B) McAb in AITD patients (GD [black circle] and HD [white circle]) with each histoscore of GITRL expression on thyroid follicular cells. Mann–Whitney U test is used to compare differences in TgAb or McAb between patients with AITD showing diverse histoscores.

Article Snippet: For the working dilution, the mouse anti-GITRL polyclonal antibody (Santa Cruz Biotechnology, Santa Cruz, CA, USA) was diluted at 1:150.

Techniques: Expressing, MANN-WHITNEY