computational fluid dynamics software package comsol multiphysics 3.3  (COMSOL Inc)

Journal: Materials Today Bio

Article Title: From in vitro to in vivo : Diverse applications of kirigami technology in medical devices

doi: 10.1016/j.mtbio.2025.101961

Figure Lengend Snippet: Kirigami-based monitoring devices with highly elastic materials. (a) SBMR on a PDMS substrate sensing different signals in 2D and 3D modes, demonstrating high stability and durability. Reproduced with permission . Copyright 2024, Wiley. (b) PDMS integrated with LIG electrodes is highly sensitive to small skin deformations, capable of monitoring signals during various movements. Reproduced with permission . Copyright 2024, American Chemical Society. (c) Rubber composite film with a centrosymmetric L-shaped pattern, exhibiting a maximum electrical response of 24.6V and enabling precise human posture monitoring. Reproduced with permission . Copyright 2023, The Authors.

Article Snippet: Choi et al. employed COMSOL software to analyze the mechanical and electrical performance of liquid metal-based elastic kirigami electrodes under various deformation states [ ].

Techniques:

Journal: Materials Today Bio

Article Title: From in vitro to in vivo : Diverse applications of kirigami technology in medical devices

doi: 10.1016/j.mtbio.2025.101961

Figure Lengend Snippet: Kirigami-based Implantable Therapeutic Devices. (a) The kirigami-based SMP is restructured from a cylindrical shape into a Y-shaped structure to expand narrowed bifurcated blood vessels. Reproduced with permission . Copyright 2022, Wiley. (b) By combining cutting and folding, structural reconstruction can be achieved via balloon expansion for fracture treatment. Reproduced with permission . Copyright 2020, The Authors. (c–e) Patches with different kirigami patterns can well adapt to the surface of the heart and brain, controlling cell movement through electrical and optical stimulation for disease treatment. Reproduced with permission . Copyright 2018, The Authors. Reproduced with permission . Copyright 2024, Wiley. Reproduced with permission . Copyright 2019, IEEE.(f) Kirigami stent for drug delivery is restructured to form protruding angles, and CT scan images of the stent inside the esophagus. Reproduced with permission . Copyright 2021, Springer Nature.

Article Snippet: Choi et al. employed COMSOL software to analyze the mechanical and electrical performance of liquid metal-based elastic kirigami electrodes under various deformation states [ ].

Techniques: Computed Tomography