other:Article Title: Combining least-squares support vector machines for classification of biomedical signals: a case study with knee-joint vibroarthrographic signals
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Article Title: Vibroarthrography as a Noninvasive Screening Method for Early Diagnosis of Knee Osteoarthritis: A Review of Current Research
Article Snippet: Authors of Research Study Population Sensor Type andModel Sensor Placement Knee Movement During the Examination Data Acquisition Wu et al., 2014 [96] 45 normal, 20 abnormal Accelerometer (3115A, Dytran Instruments, Chatsworth, CA, USA) Mid-patella Flexion/extension Universal amplifier, LabVIEW software, electro-stethoscope, Matlab R2011b software Sarille et al., 2014 [88] 8 normal, 9 abnormal AE sensors Patella Sit-stand-sit, swing the leg Integrated AE system and data translation, preamplifier, interface module, GSL transformer, 24 bits A/D converter, MATLAB software, nominal centre frequency 190 kHz, sampling rate: 1000 Hz Bączkowicz et al., 2014 [97] 32 normal, 73 abnormal Accelerometer (4513B-002, Brüel and Kjær, Nærum, Denmark) Above the apex of the patella Flexion/extension Multichannel Nexus conditioning amplifier, MATLAB software, periodicity between 0.7 and 1000 Hz, frequency: 10 kHz, filtered: fourth-order zero-phase Butterworth band-pass digital filter with cutoff frequencies at 50 Hz and 1000 Hz Bączkowicz et al., 2015 [98] 220 normal Accelerometer (4513B-002, Brüel and Kjær, Nærum, Denmark) Above the apex of the patella Flexion/extension Electrogoniometer, transducer, low-noise measuring amplified series Nexus, computer equipped with a measuring card, AcquiFlex software, periodicity between 0.7 and 1000 Hz, frequency: 10 kHz, filtered: fourth-order zero-phase Butterworth band-pass digital filter with cutoff frequencies at 50 Hz and 1000 Hz Ota et al., 2016 [94] 16 normal, 17 abnormal General stethoscope, nursing scope double (No. 120, Kenzmedico Co., Saitama, Japan) Medial and lateral epicondyle, patella, tibia Sit-stand-sit Operational amplifier, electrodynamic shaker, MATLAB R2013a software, sampling rate: 50 kHz, band-pass filter: 100 Hz–2 kHz Wu et al., 2016 [99] 55 normal, 18 abnormal Accelerometers (xyzPlux, PLUX Wireless Biosignals S.A., Lisbon, Portugal) Mid-patella, proximal patella Flexion/extension Signal acquisition hub, sampling rate: 1 kHz, OpenSignals software platform Appl.
Article Title: Contribution of the Double Layer to Transient Faradaic Processes: Implications for Hydrodynamic Modulated Voltammetry of Nanostructures
Article Snippet: The electrochemistry of Pt nanostructured electrodes is investigated using hydrodynamic modulated voltammetry (HMV).. Here a liquid crystal templating process is used to produce platinum-modified electrodes with a range of surface areas (roughness factor 42.4-280.8).. The electroreduction of molecular oxygen at these nanostructured platinum surfaces is used to demonstrate the ability of HMV to discriminate between faradaic and nonfaradaic electrode reactions.
Adhesive:Article Title: Removal of artifacts in knee joint vibroarthrographic signals using ensemble empirical mode decomposition and detrended fluctuation analysis.
Article Snippet: High-resolution knee joint vibroarthrographic (VAG) signals can help physicians accurately evaluate the pathological condition of a degenerative knee joint, in order to prevent unnecessary exploratory surgery.. Artifact cancellation is vital to preserve the quality of VAG signals prior to further computeraided analysis.. This paper describes a novel method that effectively utilizes ensemble empirical mode decomposition (EEMD) and detrended fluctuation analysis (DFA) algorithms for the removal of baseline wander and white noise in VAG signal processing.
Sampling:Article Title: Vibroarthrography as a Noninvasive Screening Method for Early Diagnosis of Knee Osteoarthritis: A Review of Current Research
Article Snippet: .. Authors of Research Study Population Sensor Type andModel Sensor Placement Knee Movement During the Examination Data Acquisition Sharma et al., 2018 [102] 51 normal, 38 abnormal Accelerometer (3115a, Dytran, Chatsworth, CA, USA) Mid-patella Flexion/extension Signal prefiltration range: 10–10,000 Hz, sampling rate: 2 kHz, software: no data Kiselev et al., 2019 [90] 29 abnormal Piezoelectric sensor Lateral and medial part of the knee, except for the patellar cartilage Squats Band-pass filters that pass frequencies in the range of 70–85 kHz, software: no data Bączkowicz et al., 2019 [103] 62 normal, 38 abnormal Accelerometer (4513B-002, Brüel and Kjær, Nærum, Denmark) Above the apex of the patella Sit-stand-sit, flexion/extension 10 kHz sampling rate, data filtering: fourth-order zero-phase Butterworth band-pass filter with cutoff frequencies 50–1000 Hz, software: no data Kalo et al., 2020 [84] 12 normal Microphone (SPU0414HR5H- SB, Knowles Electronics, Itasca, IL, USA) Medial tibial plateau, patella Sit-to-stand, downstairs, flexion/extension A/D converter, MATLAB R2018b, signal filtering using Butterworth hand-pass digital filter with cutoff frequencies of 100 Hz and 300 Hz Gong et al., 2020 [104] 26 normal, 25 with OA Accelerometer (BW21SG2, Fuji Ceramics, Fujinomiya, Japan) Mid-patella Sit-stand-sit Conversion connector, preamplifier, sampling rate 25 kHz, PC oscilloscope, PicoScope 6 Software Kalo et al., 2020 [91] 19 normal Acoustic sensors (SPU0414HR5H- SB, Knowles Electronics, Itasca, IL, USA) Medial tibial plateau, patella Sit-stand-sit A/D converter with a sampling rate of 16,000 Hz, 8 AI (14-bit, 48 kS/s), 2 AO (150 Hz), 13 DIO USB multifunction I/O device, MATLAB R2018b Madeleine et al., 2020 [105] 20 normal, 20 abnormal Accelerometers (LIS344ALH, ST microelectronics, Geneva, Switzerland) Patella, tibial tuberosity, above the knee, next to the lateral and medial epicondyle of femur Sit-to-stand, stairs descent, stairs ascent Custom-made Trentadue wireless multichannel recorder, custom 16-channel accelerometer adaptor, MATLAB 2016a, sensitivity: 600 mV/g, linear transmission: 0–1800 Hz, band-pass filter: 10–500 Hz, sampling rate: 2000 Hz Appl. ..
Software:Article Title: Vibroarthrography as a Noninvasive Screening Method for Early Diagnosis of Knee Osteoarthritis: A Review of Current Research
Article Snippet: .. Authors of Research Study Population Sensor Type andModel Sensor Placement Knee Movement During the Examination Data Acquisition Sharma et al., 2018 [102] 51 normal, 38 abnormal Accelerometer (3115a, Dytran, Chatsworth, CA, USA) Mid-patella Flexion/extension Signal prefiltration range: 10–10,000 Hz, sampling rate: 2 kHz, software: no data Kiselev et al., 2019 [90] 29 abnormal Piezoelectric sensor Lateral and medial part of the knee, except for the patellar cartilage Squats Band-pass filters that pass frequencies in the range of 70–85 kHz, software: no data Bączkowicz et al., 2019 [103] 62 normal, 38 abnormal Accelerometer (4513B-002, Brüel and Kjær, Nærum, Denmark) Above the apex of the patella Sit-stand-sit, flexion/extension 10 kHz sampling rate, data filtering: fourth-order zero-phase Butterworth band-pass filter with cutoff frequencies 50–1000 Hz, software: no data Kalo et al., 2020 [84] 12 normal Microphone (SPU0414HR5H- SB, Knowles Electronics, Itasca, IL, USA) Medial tibial plateau, patella Sit-to-stand, downstairs, flexion/extension A/D converter, MATLAB R2018b, signal filtering using Butterworth hand-pass digital filter with cutoff frequencies of 100 Hz and 300 Hz Gong et al., 2020 [104] 26 normal, 25 with OA Accelerometer (BW21SG2, Fuji Ceramics, Fujinomiya, Japan) Mid-patella Sit-stand-sit Conversion connector, preamplifier, sampling rate 25 kHz, PC oscilloscope, PicoScope 6 Software Kalo et al., 2020 [91] 19 normal Acoustic sensors (SPU0414HR5H- SB, Knowles Electronics, Itasca, IL, USA) Medial tibial plateau, patella Sit-stand-sit A/D converter with a sampling rate of 16,000 Hz, 8 AI (14-bit, 48 kS/s), 2 AO (150 Hz), 13 DIO USB multifunction I/O device, MATLAB R2018b Madeleine et al., 2020 [105] 20 normal, 20 abnormal Accelerometers (LIS344ALH, ST microelectronics, Geneva, Switzerland) Patella, tibial tuberosity, above the knee, next to the lateral and medial epicondyle of femur Sit-to-stand, stairs descent, stairs ascent Custom-made Trentadue wireless multichannel recorder, custom 16-channel accelerometer adaptor, MATLAB 2016a, sensitivity: 600 mV/g, linear transmission: 0–1800 Hz, band-pass filter: 10–500 Hz, sampling rate: 2000 Hz Appl. ..
Transmission Assay:Article Title: Vibroarthrography as a Noninvasive Screening Method for Early Diagnosis of Knee Osteoarthritis: A Review of Current Research
Article Snippet: .. Authors of Research Study Population Sensor Type andModel Sensor Placement Knee Movement During the Examination Data Acquisition Sharma et al., 2018 [102] 51 normal, 38 abnormal Accelerometer (3115a, Dytran, Chatsworth, CA, USA) Mid-patella Flexion/extension Signal prefiltration range: 10–10,000 Hz, sampling rate: 2 kHz, software: no data Kiselev et al., 2019 [90] 29 abnormal Piezoelectric sensor Lateral and medial part of the knee, except for the patellar cartilage Squats Band-pass filters that pass frequencies in the range of 70–85 kHz, software: no data Bączkowicz et al., 2019 [103] 62 normal, 38 abnormal Accelerometer (4513B-002, Brüel and Kjær, Nærum, Denmark) Above the apex of the patella Sit-stand-sit, flexion/extension 10 kHz sampling rate, data filtering: fourth-order zero-phase Butterworth band-pass filter with cutoff frequencies 50–1000 Hz, software: no data Kalo et al., 2020 [84] 12 normal Microphone (SPU0414HR5H- SB, Knowles Electronics, Itasca, IL, USA) Medial tibial plateau, patella Sit-to-stand, downstairs, flexion/extension A/D converter, MATLAB R2018b, signal filtering using Butterworth hand-pass digital filter with cutoff frequencies of 100 Hz and 300 Hz Gong et al., 2020 [104] 26 normal, 25 with OA Accelerometer (BW21SG2, Fuji Ceramics, Fujinomiya, Japan) Mid-patella Sit-stand-sit Conversion connector, preamplifier, sampling rate 25 kHz, PC oscilloscope, PicoScope 6 Software Kalo et al., 2020 [91] 19 normal Acoustic sensors (SPU0414HR5H- SB, Knowles Electronics, Itasca, IL, USA) Medial tibial plateau, patella Sit-stand-sit A/D converter with a sampling rate of 16,000 Hz, 8 AI (14-bit, 48 kS/s), 2 AO (150 Hz), 13 DIO USB multifunction I/O device, MATLAB R2018b Madeleine et al., 2020 [105] 20 normal, 20 abnormal Accelerometers (LIS344ALH, ST microelectronics, Geneva, Switzerland) Patella, tibial tuberosity, above the knee, next to the lateral and medial epicondyle of femur Sit-to-stand, stairs descent, stairs ascent Custom-made Trentadue wireless multichannel recorder, custom 16-channel accelerometer adaptor, MATLAB 2016a, sensitivity: 600 mV/g, linear transmission: 0–1800 Hz, band-pass filter: 10–500 Hz, sampling rate: 2000 Hz Appl. ..
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