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Table 1 Characteristics of each guidewire.
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Table 1 Characteristics of each guidewire.
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Typical characteristics of guidewires. (A) Structure of a 0.025-inch, hydrophilic coating guidewire (VisiGlide 2 TM ; Olympus Co., Tokyo, Japan). The guidewire is structurally divided into a shaft area and a tip area. The hydrophilic coating is mainly applied for the tip area, and the radio-opaque material is mainly attached to part of tip area. (B, C) Scanning electron microscopy examinations representing cross-sectional images of the 0.025-inch guidewire (VisiGlide 2 TM ; Olympus Co.) (B) and 0.035-inch guidewire <t>(Jagwire</t> TM ; Boston Scientific, Marlborough, MA, USA) (C).
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Intervention characteristics of included studies
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Intervention characteristics of included studies
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Intervention characteristics of included studies
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Image Search Results


Table 1 Characteristics of each guidewire.

Journal: Endoscopy International Open

Article Title: Comparison of guidewires for successful cannulation of biliary stenosis and targeting of biliary branches in ERCP

doi: 10.1055/a-2131-5145

Figure Lengend Snippet: Table 1 Characteristics of each guidewire.

Article Snippet: Seven 0.025-inch angle-type guidewires; VisiGlide2 (Olympus, Tokyo, Japan), Fielder 25 (Asahi Intecc, Aichi, Japan), EndoSelector (Boston Scientific, Massachusetts, United States), NaviPro (Boston Scientific, Massachusetts, United States), Jagwire Plus (Boston Scientific, Massachusetts, United States), RevoWave DualMaster (Piolax Medical Devices, Yokohama, Japan), and J-WIRE prologue ST (J-MIT, Shiga, Japan), were used in this study.

Techniques:

Guidewire tips and tip deflection height (mm). a VisiGlide2. b Fielder 25. c EndoSelector. d Jagwire Plus. e J-WIRE prologue ST. f RevoWave DualMaster (Seeking side). g NaviPro. h Tip deflection height measurement image, x = Tip deflection height.

Journal: Endoscopy International Open

Article Title: Comparison of guidewires for successful cannulation of biliary stenosis and targeting of biliary branches in ERCP

doi: 10.1055/a-2131-5145

Figure Lengend Snippet: Guidewire tips and tip deflection height (mm). a VisiGlide2. b Fielder 25. c EndoSelector. d Jagwire Plus. e J-WIRE prologue ST. f RevoWave DualMaster (Seeking side). g NaviPro. h Tip deflection height measurement image, x = Tip deflection height.

Article Snippet: Seven 0.025-inch angle-type guidewires; VisiGlide2 (Olympus, Tokyo, Japan), Fielder 25 (Asahi Intecc, Aichi, Japan), EndoSelector (Boston Scientific, Massachusetts, United States), NaviPro (Boston Scientific, Massachusetts, United States), Jagwire Plus (Boston Scientific, Massachusetts, United States), RevoWave DualMaster (Piolax Medical Devices, Yokohama, Japan), and J-WIRE prologue ST (J-MIT, Shiga, Japan), were used in this study.

Techniques:

Table 2 Time taken for completion of the course and statistical results for each guidewire.

Journal: Endoscopy International Open

Article Title: Comparison of guidewires for successful cannulation of biliary stenosis and targeting of biliary branches in ERCP

doi: 10.1055/a-2131-5145

Figure Lengend Snippet: Table 2 Time taken for completion of the course and statistical results for each guidewire.

Article Snippet: Seven 0.025-inch angle-type guidewires; VisiGlide2 (Olympus, Tokyo, Japan), Fielder 25 (Asahi Intecc, Aichi, Japan), EndoSelector (Boston Scientific, Massachusetts, United States), NaviPro (Boston Scientific, Massachusetts, United States), Jagwire Plus (Boston Scientific, Massachusetts, United States), RevoWave DualMaster (Piolax Medical Devices, Yokohama, Japan), and J-WIRE prologue ST (J-MIT, Shiga, Japan), were used in this study.

Techniques:

Typical characteristics of guidewires. (A) Structure of a 0.025-inch, hydrophilic coating guidewire (VisiGlide 2 TM ; Olympus Co., Tokyo, Japan). The guidewire is structurally divided into a shaft area and a tip area. The hydrophilic coating is mainly applied for the tip area, and the radio-opaque material is mainly attached to part of tip area. (B, C) Scanning electron microscopy examinations representing cross-sectional images of the 0.025-inch guidewire (VisiGlide 2 TM ; Olympus Co.) (B) and 0.035-inch guidewire (Jagwire TM ; Boston Scientific, Marlborough, MA, USA) (C).

Journal: Clinical Endoscopy

Article Title: Technical Reports of Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography Guidewires on the Basis of Physical Properties

doi: 10.5946/ce.2019.114

Figure Lengend Snippet: Typical characteristics of guidewires. (A) Structure of a 0.025-inch, hydrophilic coating guidewire (VisiGlide 2 TM ; Olympus Co., Tokyo, Japan). The guidewire is structurally divided into a shaft area and a tip area. The hydrophilic coating is mainly applied for the tip area, and the radio-opaque material is mainly attached to part of tip area. (B, C) Scanning electron microscopy examinations representing cross-sectional images of the 0.025-inch guidewire (VisiGlide 2 TM ; Olympus Co.) (B) and 0.035-inch guidewire (Jagwire TM ; Boston Scientific, Marlborough, MA, USA) (C).

Article Snippet: 7 , Jagwire , Boston Scientific , 0.035 , 450 , Nitinol , PTFE , Tungsten , No , Hydrophilic polyurethane , Straight.

Techniques: Electron Microscopy

Basic Characteristics of Guidewires Used in This Study <xref ref-type= a) " width="100%" height="100%">

Journal: Clinical Endoscopy

Article Title: Technical Reports of Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography Guidewires on the Basis of Physical Properties

doi: 10.5946/ce.2019.114

Figure Lengend Snippet: Basic Characteristics of Guidewires Used in This Study a)

Article Snippet: 7 , Jagwire , Boston Scientific , 0.035 , 450 , Nitinol , PTFE , Tungsten , No , Hydrophilic polyurethane , Straight.

Techniques:

Results of Basic Technical Tests for the Guidewires Used in This Study

Journal: Clinical Endoscopy

Article Title: Technical Reports of Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography Guidewires on the Basis of Physical Properties

doi: 10.5946/ce.2019.114

Figure Lengend Snippet: Results of Basic Technical Tests for the Guidewires Used in This Study

Article Snippet: 7 , Jagwire , Boston Scientific , 0.035 , 450 , Nitinol , PTFE , Tungsten , No , Hydrophilic polyurethane , Straight.

Techniques:

Results of in vitro Tests Using Two Models

Journal: Clinical Endoscopy

Article Title: Technical Reports of Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography Guidewires on the Basis of Physical Properties

doi: 10.5946/ce.2019.114

Figure Lengend Snippet: Results of in vitro Tests Using Two Models

Article Snippet: 7 , Jagwire , Boston Scientific , 0.035 , 450 , Nitinol , PTFE , Tungsten , No , Hydrophilic polyurethane , Straight.

Techniques: In Vitro

Intervention characteristics of included studies

Journal: The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews

Article Title: Guidewire‐assisted cannulation of the common bile duct for the prevention of post‐endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) pancreatitis

doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD009662.pub2

Figure Lengend Snippet: Intervention characteristics of included studies

Article Snippet: Katsinelos 2008 Multi‐centre , 2 , None , Catheter , 0.035 inch soft hydrophilic tipped Jagwire standard (Boston Scientific) , Guidewire directly advanced into CBD , Assistant or endoscopist , 10 minutes , Yes , Yes.

Techniques:

Intervention characteristics of included studies

Journal: The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews

Article Title: Guidewire‐assisted cannulation of the common bile duct for the prevention of post‐endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) pancreatitis

doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD009662.pub2

Figure Lengend Snippet: Intervention characteristics of included studies

Article Snippet: Interventions , 1. Guidewire‐assisted cannulation: a hydrophilic tipped 0.035 inch guidewire (Jagwire, Boston Scientific) through a sphincterotome (Olympus). The tip of the sphincterotome was inserted into the papilla, followed by advancement of the guidewire and opacification. Guidewire was advanced by an assistant. 2. Contrast‐assisted cannulation: standard method of cannulation through a sphincterotome (Olympus). , .

Techniques:

 Guidewire‐assisted  cannulation compared to contrast‐assisted cannulation, main analysis for the prevention of post‐endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) pancreatitis

Journal: The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews

Article Title: Guidewire‐assisted cannulation of the common bile duct for the prevention of post‐endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) pancreatitis

doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD009662.pub2

Figure Lengend Snippet: Guidewire‐assisted cannulation compared to contrast‐assisted cannulation, main analysis for the prevention of post‐endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) pancreatitis

Article Snippet: Interventions , 1. Guidewire‐assisted cannulation: a hydrophilic tipped 0.035 inch guidewire (Jagwire, Boston Scientific) through a sphincterotome (Olympus). The tip of the sphincterotome was inserted into the papilla, followed by advancement of the guidewire and opacification. Guidewire was advanced by an assistant. 2. Contrast‐assisted cannulation: standard method of cannulation through a sphincterotome (Olympus). , .

Techniques: Diagnostic Assay, Comparison, Control

Outcome definitions of included studies

Journal: The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews

Article Title: Guidewire‐assisted cannulation of the common bile duct for the prevention of post‐endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) pancreatitis

doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD009662.pub2

Figure Lengend Snippet: Outcome definitions of included studies

Article Snippet: Interventions , 1. Guidewire‐assisted cannulation: a hydrophilic tipped 0.035 inch guidewire (Jagwire, Boston Scientific) through a sphincterotome (Olympus). The tip of the sphincterotome was inserted into the papilla, followed by advancement of the guidewire and opacification. Guidewire was advanced by an assistant. 2. Contrast‐assisted cannulation: standard method of cannulation through a sphincterotome (Olympus). , .

Techniques:

Comparison 1 Guidewire‐assisted cannulation versus contrast‐assisted cannulation, main analysis, Outcome 1 Post‐ERCP pancreatitis (ITT).

Journal: The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews

Article Title: Guidewire‐assisted cannulation of the common bile duct for the prevention of post‐endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) pancreatitis

doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD009662.pub2

Figure Lengend Snippet: Comparison 1 Guidewire‐assisted cannulation versus contrast‐assisted cannulation, main analysis, Outcome 1 Post‐ERCP pancreatitis (ITT).

Article Snippet: Interventions , 1. Guidewire‐assisted cannulation: a hydrophilic tipped 0.035 inch guidewire (Jagwire, Boston Scientific) through a sphincterotome (Olympus). The tip of the sphincterotome was inserted into the papilla, followed by advancement of the guidewire and opacification. Guidewire was advanced by an assistant. 2. Contrast‐assisted cannulation: standard method of cannulation through a sphincterotome (Olympus). , .

Techniques: Comparison

Comparison 1 Guidewire‐assisted cannulation versus contrast‐assisted cannulation, main analysis, Outcome 2 Post‐ERCP pancreatitis (per‐protocol).

Journal: The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews

Article Title: Guidewire‐assisted cannulation of the common bile duct for the prevention of post‐endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) pancreatitis

doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD009662.pub2

Figure Lengend Snippet: Comparison 1 Guidewire‐assisted cannulation versus contrast‐assisted cannulation, main analysis, Outcome 2 Post‐ERCP pancreatitis (per‐protocol).

Article Snippet: Interventions , 1. Guidewire‐assisted cannulation: a hydrophilic tipped 0.035 inch guidewire (Jagwire, Boston Scientific) through a sphincterotome (Olympus). The tip of the sphincterotome was inserted into the papilla, followed by advancement of the guidewire and opacification. Guidewire was advanced by an assistant. 2. Contrast‐assisted cannulation: standard method of cannulation through a sphincterotome (Olympus). , .

Techniques: Comparison

Comparison 1 Guidewire‐assisted cannulation versus contrast‐assisted cannulation, main analysis, Outcome 3 Severity of post‐ERCP pancreatitis.

Journal: The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews

Article Title: Guidewire‐assisted cannulation of the common bile duct for the prevention of post‐endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) pancreatitis

doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD009662.pub2

Figure Lengend Snippet: Comparison 1 Guidewire‐assisted cannulation versus contrast‐assisted cannulation, main analysis, Outcome 3 Severity of post‐ERCP pancreatitis.

Article Snippet: Interventions , 1. Guidewire‐assisted cannulation: a hydrophilic tipped 0.035 inch guidewire (Jagwire, Boston Scientific) through a sphincterotome (Olympus). The tip of the sphincterotome was inserted into the papilla, followed by advancement of the guidewire and opacification. Guidewire was advanced by an assistant. 2. Contrast‐assisted cannulation: standard method of cannulation through a sphincterotome (Olympus). , .

Techniques: Comparison

Comparison 1 Guidewire‐assisted cannulation versus contrast‐assisted cannulation, main analysis, Outcome 11 Primary cannulation success (with the randomised technique before technique 'crossover' or precut).

Journal: The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews

Article Title: Guidewire‐assisted cannulation of the common bile duct for the prevention of post‐endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) pancreatitis

doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD009662.pub2

Figure Lengend Snippet: Comparison 1 Guidewire‐assisted cannulation versus contrast‐assisted cannulation, main analysis, Outcome 11 Primary cannulation success (with the randomised technique before technique 'crossover' or precut).

Article Snippet: Interventions , 1. Guidewire‐assisted cannulation: a hydrophilic tipped 0.035 inch guidewire (Jagwire, Boston Scientific) through a sphincterotome (Olympus). The tip of the sphincterotome was inserted into the papilla, followed by advancement of the guidewire and opacification. Guidewire was advanced by an assistant. 2. Contrast‐assisted cannulation: standard method of cannulation through a sphincterotome (Olympus). , .

Techniques: Comparison

Comparison 1 Guidewire‐assisted cannulation versus contrast‐assisted cannulation, main analysis, Outcome 4 Need for 'crossover' to the alternative technique (in 'crossover' studies).

Journal: The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews

Article Title: Guidewire‐assisted cannulation of the common bile duct for the prevention of post‐endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) pancreatitis

doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD009662.pub2

Figure Lengend Snippet: Comparison 1 Guidewire‐assisted cannulation versus contrast‐assisted cannulation, main analysis, Outcome 4 Need for 'crossover' to the alternative technique (in 'crossover' studies).

Article Snippet: Interventions , 1. Guidewire‐assisted cannulation: a hydrophilic tipped 0.035 inch guidewire (Jagwire, Boston Scientific) through a sphincterotome (Olympus). The tip of the sphincterotome was inserted into the papilla, followed by advancement of the guidewire and opacification. Guidewire was advanced by an assistant. 2. Contrast‐assisted cannulation: standard method of cannulation through a sphincterotome (Olympus). , .

Techniques: Comparison

Comparison 1 Guidewire‐assisted cannulation versus contrast‐assisted cannulation, main analysis, Outcome 5 Secondary cannulation success (after technique 'crossover' in 'crossover' studies).

Journal: The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews

Article Title: Guidewire‐assisted cannulation of the common bile duct for the prevention of post‐endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) pancreatitis

doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD009662.pub2

Figure Lengend Snippet: Comparison 1 Guidewire‐assisted cannulation versus contrast‐assisted cannulation, main analysis, Outcome 5 Secondary cannulation success (after technique 'crossover' in 'crossover' studies).

Article Snippet: Interventions , 1. Guidewire‐assisted cannulation: a hydrophilic tipped 0.035 inch guidewire (Jagwire, Boston Scientific) through a sphincterotome (Olympus). The tip of the sphincterotome was inserted into the papilla, followed by advancement of the guidewire and opacification. Guidewire was advanced by an assistant. 2. Contrast‐assisted cannulation: standard method of cannulation through a sphincterotome (Olympus). , .

Techniques: Comparison

Comparison 1 Guidewire‐assisted cannulation versus contrast‐assisted cannulation, main analysis, Outcome 6 Overall cannulation success.

Journal: The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews

Article Title: Guidewire‐assisted cannulation of the common bile duct for the prevention of post‐endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) pancreatitis

doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD009662.pub2

Figure Lengend Snippet: Comparison 1 Guidewire‐assisted cannulation versus contrast‐assisted cannulation, main analysis, Outcome 6 Overall cannulation success.

Article Snippet: Interventions , 1. Guidewire‐assisted cannulation: a hydrophilic tipped 0.035 inch guidewire (Jagwire, Boston Scientific) through a sphincterotome (Olympus). The tip of the sphincterotome was inserted into the papilla, followed by advancement of the guidewire and opacification. Guidewire was advanced by an assistant. 2. Contrast‐assisted cannulation: standard method of cannulation through a sphincterotome (Olympus). , .

Techniques: Comparison

Comparison 1 Guidewire‐assisted cannulation versus contrast‐assisted cannulation, main analysis, Outcome 7 The need for precut sphincterotomy.

Journal: The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews

Article Title: Guidewire‐assisted cannulation of the common bile duct for the prevention of post‐endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) pancreatitis

doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD009662.pub2

Figure Lengend Snippet: Comparison 1 Guidewire‐assisted cannulation versus contrast‐assisted cannulation, main analysis, Outcome 7 The need for precut sphincterotomy.

Article Snippet: Interventions , 1. Guidewire‐assisted cannulation: a hydrophilic tipped 0.035 inch guidewire (Jagwire, Boston Scientific) through a sphincterotome (Olympus). The tip of the sphincterotome was inserted into the papilla, followed by advancement of the guidewire and opacification. Guidewire was advanced by an assistant. 2. Contrast‐assisted cannulation: standard method of cannulation through a sphincterotome (Olympus). , .

Techniques: Comparison

Comparison 1 Guidewire‐assisted cannulation versus contrast‐assisted cannulation, main analysis, Outcome 8 Inadvertent pancreatic duct injection or cannulation.

Journal: The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews

Article Title: Guidewire‐assisted cannulation of the common bile duct for the prevention of post‐endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) pancreatitis

doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD009662.pub2

Figure Lengend Snippet: Comparison 1 Guidewire‐assisted cannulation versus contrast‐assisted cannulation, main analysis, Outcome 8 Inadvertent pancreatic duct injection or cannulation.

Article Snippet: Interventions , 1. Guidewire‐assisted cannulation: a hydrophilic tipped 0.035 inch guidewire (Jagwire, Boston Scientific) through a sphincterotome (Olympus). The tip of the sphincterotome was inserted into the papilla, followed by advancement of the guidewire and opacification. Guidewire was advanced by an assistant. 2. Contrast‐assisted cannulation: standard method of cannulation through a sphincterotome (Olympus). , .

Techniques: Comparison, Injection

Comparison 1 Guidewire‐assisted cannulation versus contrast‐assisted cannulation, main analysis, Outcome 9 Post‐sphincterotomy bleeding.

Journal: The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews

Article Title: Guidewire‐assisted cannulation of the common bile duct for the prevention of post‐endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) pancreatitis

doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD009662.pub2

Figure Lengend Snippet: Comparison 1 Guidewire‐assisted cannulation versus contrast‐assisted cannulation, main analysis, Outcome 9 Post‐sphincterotomy bleeding.

Article Snippet: Interventions , 1. Guidewire‐assisted cannulation: a hydrophilic tipped 0.035 inch guidewire (Jagwire, Boston Scientific) through a sphincterotome (Olympus). The tip of the sphincterotome was inserted into the papilla, followed by advancement of the guidewire and opacification. Guidewire was advanced by an assistant. 2. Contrast‐assisted cannulation: standard method of cannulation through a sphincterotome (Olympus). , .

Techniques: Comparison

Comparison 1 Guidewire‐assisted cannulation versus contrast‐assisted cannulation, main analysis, Outcome 10 Perforation.

Journal: The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews

Article Title: Guidewire‐assisted cannulation of the common bile duct for the prevention of post‐endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) pancreatitis

doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD009662.pub2

Figure Lengend Snippet: Comparison 1 Guidewire‐assisted cannulation versus contrast‐assisted cannulation, main analysis, Outcome 10 Perforation.

Article Snippet: Interventions , 1. Guidewire‐assisted cannulation: a hydrophilic tipped 0.035 inch guidewire (Jagwire, Boston Scientific) through a sphincterotome (Olympus). The tip of the sphincterotome was inserted into the papilla, followed by advancement of the guidewire and opacification. Guidewire was advanced by an assistant. 2. Contrast‐assisted cannulation: standard method of cannulation through a sphincterotome (Olympus). , .

Techniques: Comparison

Comparison 6 Analysis according to inadvertent guidewire insertion or contrast injection into the PD, Outcome 1 Post‐ERCP pancreatitis in all studies among patients with and without inadvertent PD manipulation.

Journal: The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews

Article Title: Guidewire‐assisted cannulation of the common bile duct for the prevention of post‐endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) pancreatitis

doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD009662.pub2

Figure Lengend Snippet: Comparison 6 Analysis according to inadvertent guidewire insertion or contrast injection into the PD, Outcome 1 Post‐ERCP pancreatitis in all studies among patients with and without inadvertent PD manipulation.

Article Snippet: Interventions , 1. Guidewire‐assisted cannulation: a hydrophilic tipped 0.035 inch guidewire (Jagwire, Boston Scientific) through a sphincterotome (Olympus). The tip of the sphincterotome was inserted into the papilla, followed by advancement of the guidewire and opacification. Guidewire was advanced by an assistant. 2. Contrast‐assisted cannulation: standard method of cannulation through a sphincterotome (Olympus). , .

Techniques: Comparison, Injection

Comparison 6 Analysis according to inadvertent guidewire insertion or contrast injection into the PD, Outcome 2 Post‐ERCP pancreatitis in 'non‐crossover' studies among patients with and without inadvertent PD manipulation.

Journal: The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews

Article Title: Guidewire‐assisted cannulation of the common bile duct for the prevention of post‐endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) pancreatitis

doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD009662.pub2

Figure Lengend Snippet: Comparison 6 Analysis according to inadvertent guidewire insertion or contrast injection into the PD, Outcome 2 Post‐ERCP pancreatitis in 'non‐crossover' studies among patients with and without inadvertent PD manipulation.

Article Snippet: Interventions , 1. Guidewire‐assisted cannulation: a hydrophilic tipped 0.035 inch guidewire (Jagwire, Boston Scientific) through a sphincterotome (Olympus). The tip of the sphincterotome was inserted into the papilla, followed by advancement of the guidewire and opacification. Guidewire was advanced by an assistant. 2. Contrast‐assisted cannulation: standard method of cannulation through a sphincterotome (Olympus). , .

Techniques: Comparison, Injection

Funnel plot of comparison: 1 Guidewire‐assisted cannulation vs contrast‐assisted cannulation, Main analysis, outcome: 1.1 Post‐ERCP pancreatitis (ITT).

Journal: The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews

Article Title: Guidewire‐assisted cannulation of the common bile duct for the prevention of post‐endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) pancreatitis

doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD009662.pub2

Figure Lengend Snippet: Funnel plot of comparison: 1 Guidewire‐assisted cannulation vs contrast‐assisted cannulation, Main analysis, outcome: 1.1 Post‐ERCP pancreatitis (ITT).

Article Snippet: Interventions , 1. Guidewire‐assisted cannulation: a hydrophilic tipped 0.035 inch guidewire (Jagwire, Boston Scientific) through a sphincterotome (Olympus). The tip of the sphincterotome was inserted into the papilla, followed by advancement of the guidewire and opacification. Guidewire was advanced by an assistant. 2. Contrast‐assisted cannulation: standard method of cannulation through a sphincterotome (Olympus). , .

Techniques: Comparison

 Guidewire‐assisted  cannulation versus contrast‐assisted cannulation, main analysis

Journal: The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews

Article Title: Guidewire‐assisted cannulation of the common bile duct for the prevention of post‐endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) pancreatitis

doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD009662.pub2

Figure Lengend Snippet: Guidewire‐assisted cannulation versus contrast‐assisted cannulation, main analysis

Article Snippet: Interventions , 1. Guidewire‐assisted cannulation: a hydrophilic tipped 0.035 inch guidewire (Jagwire, Boston Scientific) through a sphincterotome (Olympus). The tip of the sphincterotome was inserted into the papilla, followed by advancement of the guidewire and opacification. Guidewire was advanced by an assistant. 2. Contrast‐assisted cannulation: standard method of cannulation through a sphincterotome (Olympus). , .

Techniques: Injection

Analysis according to inadvertent  guidewire  insertion or contrast injection into the PD

Journal: The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews

Article Title: Guidewire‐assisted cannulation of the common bile duct for the prevention of post‐endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) pancreatitis

doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD009662.pub2

Figure Lengend Snippet: Analysis according to inadvertent guidewire insertion or contrast injection into the PD

Article Snippet: Interventions , 1. Guidewire‐assisted cannulation: a hydrophilic tipped 0.035 inch guidewire (Jagwire, Boston Scientific) through a sphincterotome (Olympus). The tip of the sphincterotome was inserted into the papilla, followed by advancement of the guidewire and opacification. Guidewire was advanced by an assistant. 2. Contrast‐assisted cannulation: standard method of cannulation through a sphincterotome (Olympus). , .

Techniques: Injection

Analysis by cannulation device

Journal: The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews

Article Title: Guidewire‐assisted cannulation of the common bile duct for the prevention of post‐endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) pancreatitis

doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD009662.pub2

Figure Lengend Snippet: Analysis by cannulation device

Article Snippet: Interventions , 1. Guidewire‐assisted cannulation: a hydrophilic tipped 0.035 inch guidewire (Jagwire, Boston Scientific) through a sphincterotome (Olympus). The tip of the sphincterotome was inserted into the papilla, followed by advancement of the guidewire and opacification. Guidewire was advanced by an assistant. 2. Contrast‐assisted cannulation: standard method of cannulation through a sphincterotome (Olympus). , .

Techniques:

Apostolopoulos 2005

Journal: The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews

Article Title: Guidewire‐assisted cannulation of the common bile duct for the prevention of post‐endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) pancreatitis

doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD009662.pub2

Figure Lengend Snippet: Apostolopoulos 2005

Article Snippet: Interventions , 1. Guidewire‐assisted cannulation: a hydrophilic tipped 0.035 inch guidewire (Jagwire, Boston Scientific) through a sphincterotome (Olympus). The tip of the sphincterotome was inserted into the papilla, followed by advancement of the guidewire and opacification. Guidewire was advanced by an assistant. 2. Contrast‐assisted cannulation: standard method of cannulation through a sphincterotome (Olympus). , .

Techniques: Injection, Sequencing, Selection