Journal: Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)

Article Title: Inosine Prevents Colorectal Cancer Progression by Inducing M1 Phenotypic Polarization of Macrophages.

doi: 10.3390/molecules30010123

Figure Lengend Snippet: Figure 1. Inosine promoted macrophage polarization toward the M1 phenotype. (A) RAW264.7 cells were treated with inosine (0–40 mM) for 24 h; then, an MTT assay was performed to observe cell viability. RAW264.7 cells were administrated with inosine (1.25, 2.5, and 5 mM) in the absence or presence of LPS+IFN-γ or IL-4. (B,C) The proportions of CD86 and CD206-positive cells were determined by a flow cytometer. (D,E) The expression levels of CD86 and CD206 mRNA were detected by RT-qPCR. (F–H) Levels of CD86 and iNOS were measured by WB. Compared to the control group: * p < 0.05, ** p < 0.01, *** p < 0.001; Compared with the LPS+IFN-γ induced M1 group: # p < 0.05, ## p < 0.01, ### p < 0.001; Compared with the IL-4 induced M2 group: ∆∆∆p < 0.001.

Article Snippet: Primary antibodies against CD86 (1:1000, 26903-1-AP, Proteintech, Wuhan, China), iNOS (1:300, 22226-1-AP, Proteintech, Wuhan, China), β-actin (1:2000, GB15003-100, Servicebio, Wuhan, China) and secondary antibody against HRP Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG (1:5000, AS014, ABclonal, Wuhan, China) were used, respectively.

Techniques: MTT Assay, Flow Cytometry, Expressing, Quantitative RT-PCR, Control

Journal: Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)

Article Title: Inosine Prevents Colorectal Cancer Progression by Inducing M1 Phenotypic Polarization of Macrophages.

doi: 10.3390/molecules30010123

Figure Lengend Snippet: Figure 4. Effects of inosine on immune factors in the CT26 tumor microenvironment. (A) Effect of inosine on Ki-67 expression in tumor tissues (Scale: 100 µm; 400× and 200×). (B) Statistics of Ki-67 protein positive expression in tumor tissues (n = 3). (C) Fluorescence co-localization fluorogram of M1- type macrophage marker F4/80 + CD86 (scale: 100 µm; 200×). (D) F4/80 + CD86 expression statistics in tumor tissues. (E) M2 type macrophage marker F4/80 + CD206 fluorescence co-localization fluorogram (scale: 100 µm; 200×). (F) F4/80 + CD206 expression statistics in tumor tissues. Note: 5-Fu are 5-Fu (12 mg/kg) groups. IS-L and IS-H are inosine low and high-dose (5 mg/kg and 50 mg/kg) groups, respectively. Yellow arrows represent positive positions. Compared with the model group: ## p < 0.01; Compared with the 5-Fu group: △p < 0.05.

Article Snippet: Primary antibodies against CD86 (1:1000, 26903-1-AP, Proteintech, Wuhan, China), iNOS (1:300, 22226-1-AP, Proteintech, Wuhan, China), β-actin (1:2000, GB15003-100, Servicebio, Wuhan, China) and secondary antibody against HRP Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG (1:5000, AS014, ABclonal, Wuhan, China) were used, respectively.

Techniques: Expressing, Fluorescence, Marker

Journal: Biomolecules

Article Title: Palmitic Acid Esterification Boosts Epigallocatechin Gallate’s Immunomodulatory Effects in Intestinal Inflammation

doi: 10.3390/biom15081208

Figure Lengend Snippet: Dot plots of representative pro-inflammatory (CD86-Coralite ® Plus 647, M1) and propidium iodide double stains of M0 macrophages (differentiated from THP-1 monocytic cells treated with Phorbol-Myristate Acetate) exposed to pro-inflammatory growth media of Caco-2 cells in the presence/absence of epigallocatechin gallate and palmitoyl epigallocatechin gallate. Distinct lowercase letters indicate significantly different values at p < 0.05 according to one-way analyses of variance (ANOVA) and Duncan’s multiple range test ( n = 3).

Article Snippet: CoraLite ® Plus 647 Anti-Human CD86 and CD206 antibodies were obtained from Proteintech ® (ThermoFisher Scientific, Madrid, Spain; Catalog #CL647-65165 and #CL647-65155, respectively).

Techniques:

Journal: Cell metabolism

Article Title: Ejection of damaged mitochondria and their removal by macrophages ensure efficient thermogenesis in brown adipose tissue

doi: 10.1016/j.cmet.2022.02.016

Figure Lengend Snippet: KEY RESOURCES TABLE

Article Snippet: CD86 Antibody, anti-mouse, FITC, Miltenyi Biotec , Miltenyi Biotec , Cat# 130–123-672; RRID:AB_2889633.

Techniques: Immunofluorescence, Recombinant, Cytometry, Purification, shRNA, Cell Culture, Lysis, XF Assay, Staining, Isolation, Transfection, Live Cell Imaging, Mouse Assay, Software, Expressing

Journal: Pharmaceutics

Article Title: Development and Evaluation of a Novel Diammonium Glycyrrhizinate Phytosome for Nasal Vaccination

doi: 10.3390/pharmaceutics14102000

Figure Lengend Snippet: Flow cytometric analysis of CD11c, CD80, and CD86 expression in BMDCs after treatment of blank medium, free DG, and DG-P for 24 h ( n = 4).

Article Snippet: Fluorochrome-labelled anti-mouse monoclonal antibodies including APC-CD11c, FITC-CD80, and PE-CD86, were purchased from Proteintech (Rosemont, IL, USA).

Techniques: Expressing

Journal: Pharmaceutics

Article Title: Development and Evaluation of a Novel Diammonium Glycyrrhizinate Phytosome for Nasal Vaccination

doi: 10.3390/pharmaceutics14102000

Figure Lengend Snippet: Quantification of CD80 and CD86 expression on BMDCs after activation ( n = 4). Note: *, ** and *** represent the differences at p < 0.05, p < 0.01, and p < 0.001, respectively.

Article Snippet: Fluorochrome-labelled anti-mouse monoclonal antibodies including APC-CD11c, FITC-CD80, and PE-CD86, were purchased from Proteintech (Rosemont, IL, USA).

Techniques: Expressing, Activation Assay

Journal: bioRxiv

Article Title: Adjuvant Discovery via a High Throughput Screen using Human Primary Mononuclear Cells

doi: 10.1101/2022.06.17.496630

Figure Lengend Snippet: Key resource table

Article Snippet: CD86 Antibody, anti-human, PE, REAfinityTM (Clone- REA968) , Miltenyi Biotec , Order Number: 130-116-160.

Techniques: Recombinant, Sterility, Injection, Modification, Staining, Saline, Enzyme-linked Immunosorbent Assay, Multiplex Assay, Software